Fumariaceae
E89661
Fumariaceae is a family of flowering plants known for their often delicate, dissected leaves and irregular, spurred flowers, which includes genera such as Corydalis and Dicentra (bleeding hearts).
All labels observed (1)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Fumariaceae canonical | 3 |
How this entity was disambiguated
This entity first appeared as the object of triple T637847 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Fumariaceae Context triple: [Ranunculales, includesFamily, Fumariaceae]
-
A.
Lardizabalaceae
Lardizabalaceae is a small family of mostly woody, often climbing flowering plants known for their ornamental foliage and sometimes edible fruits, native primarily to East Asia and the Andes.
-
B.
Dirachmaceae
Dirachmaceae is a small family of flowering plants in the order Rosales, comprising rare shrubs or small trees native to arid regions of the Horn of Africa and nearby areas.
-
C.
Ulmaceae
Ulmaceae is a family of flowering trees and shrubs best known for including the elms, which are widespread in temperate regions.
-
D.
Picramniaceae
Picramniaceae is a small family of flowering plants comprising mostly tropical trees and shrubs, recognized in modern classifications as part of the order Rosales.
-
E.
Hydrastidaceae
Hydrastidaceae is a small family of flowering plants within the order Ranunculales, best known for the medicinal herb goldenseal (Hydrastis canadensis).
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Fumariaceae Target entity description: Fumariaceae is a family of flowering plants known for their often delicate, dissected leaves and irregular, spurred flowers, which includes genera such as Corydalis and Dicentra (bleeding hearts).
-
A.
Lardizabalaceae
Lardizabalaceae is a small family of mostly woody, often climbing flowering plants known for their ornamental foliage and sometimes edible fruits, native primarily to East Asia and the Andes.
-
B.
Dirachmaceae
Dirachmaceae is a small family of flowering plants in the order Rosales, comprising rare shrubs or small trees native to arid regions of the Horn of Africa and nearby areas.
-
C.
Ulmaceae
Ulmaceae is a family of flowering trees and shrubs best known for including the elms, which are widespread in temperate regions.
-
D.
Picramniaceae
Picramniaceae is a small family of flowering plants comprising mostly tropical trees and shrubs, recognized in modern classifications as part of the order Rosales.
-
E.
Hydrastidaceae
Hydrastidaceae is a small family of flowering plants within the order Ranunculales, best known for the medicinal herb goldenseal (Hydrastis canadensis).
- F. None of above. chosen
Statements (45)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
plant family
ⓘ
taxon ⓘ |
| class | Magnoliopsida ⓘ |
| commonName | fumitory family ⓘ |
| containsGenus |
Adlumia
ⓘ
Capnoides ⓘ Ceratocapnos ⓘ Corydalis ⓘ Cysticapnos ⓘ Dactylicapnos ⓘ Lamprocapnos ⓘ
surface form:
Dicentra
Fumaria ⓘ Hypecoum ⓘ Lamprocapnos ⓘ Ceratocapnos ⓘ
surface form:
Platycapnos
Pseudofumaria ⓘ Sarcopyramis ⓘ |
| distribution |
Northern Hemisphere
ⓘ
temperate regions ⓘ |
| division | Magnoliophyta ⓘ |
| exampleOrnamental |
Corydalis
ⓘ
surface form:
Corydalis lutea
Lamprocapnos ⓘ
surface form:
Dicentra spectabilis
Lamprocapnos ⓘ
surface form:
Lamprocapnos spectabilis
|
| flowerStructure | spurred petals ⓘ |
| flowerSymmetry | bilateral symmetry ⓘ |
| flowerType | zygomorphic ⓘ |
| growthForm | herbaceous plants ⓘ |
| hasCharacteristic |
delicate leaves
ⓘ
dissected leaves ⓘ irregular flowers ⓘ spurred flowers ⓘ |
| includesLifeForm |
annual herbs
ⓘ
perennial herbs ⓘ |
| kingdom | Plantae ⓘ |
| leafType |
compound leaves
ⓘ
finely divided leaves ⓘ |
| notableGenus |
Corydalis
ⓘ
Lamprocapnos ⓘ
surface form:
Dicentra
|
| notableSpeciesUse | ornamental plants ⓘ |
| order | Ranunculales ⓘ |
| phylogeneticPlacement | often treated as subfamily Fumarioideae of Papaveraceae in modern systems ⓘ |
| pollination | insect-pollinated ⓘ |
| relatedTo | Papaveraceae ⓘ |
| taxonomicHistory | formerly widely recognized as a separate family ⓘ |
| typeOf | flowering plant family ⓘ |
How these facts were elicited
The pipeline generated the facts above by prompting gpt-5.1 with this entity's name + description and the instruction below.
Instruction
You are a knowledge base construction expert. Given a subject entity and a description of it, return factual statements that you know for the subject as a JSON list of dictionaries(triples), where keys must be "subject", "predicate" and "object". The number of facts may be very high, between 25 to 50 or more, for very popular subjects. For less popular subjects, the number of facts can be very low, like 5 or 10. # Requirements - If you don't know the subject at all, return an empty list. - If the subject is not a named entity, return an empty list. - Include at least one triple where predicate is "instanceOf". - Do not get too wordy. - Separate several objects into multiple triples with one object.
Input
Subject: Fumariaceae Description of subject: Fumariaceae is a family of flowering plants known for their often delicate, dissected leaves and irregular, spurred flowers, which includes genera such as Corydalis and Dicentra (bleeding hearts).
Referenced by (3)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.