Ptolemy’s Geography

E889225

Ptolemy’s Geography is a 2nd-century CE cartographic and geographical treatise by Claudius Ptolemy that systematically mapped the known world using a coordinate-based system.

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All labels observed (2)

Label Occurrences
Ptolemaic geography 2
Ptolemy’s Geography canonical 2

Statements (49)

Predicate Object
instanceOf ancient Greek scientific text
cartographic work
geographical treatise
assumes geocentric cosmology
spherical Earth
author Claudius Ptolemy NERFINISHED
basedOn earlier Greek and Roman geographical knowledge
bookCount 8
contains regional maps
world map
countryOfOrigin Roman Empire NERFINISHED
dateOfWork 2nd century CE
describes known world of the 2nd century CE
field astronomical geography
mathematical geography
firstPrintedEdition 15th century
geographicalScope Africa NERFINISHED
Asia NERFINISHED
Europe NERFINISHED
oikoumene (inhabited world)
historicalPeriod Hellenistic scientific tradition
impact standard reference for world maps for several centuries
includes catalogue of places with coordinates
discussion of map projections
instructions for drawing maps
influenced Renaissance cartography
early modern European mapmaking
medieval Islamic geography
influencedBy Marinus of Tyre NERFINISHED
introducedTo Western Europe in the 14th and 15th centuries
languageOfWork Ancient Greek
mainSubject cartography
coordinate systems
geography
map projections
measurementUnit degrees of arc
methodologicalFeature mathematical treatment of mapmaking
use of a grid of parallels and meridians
notableFor systematic coordinate-based mapping of the world
preservation survives in medieval manuscript copies
proposes different map projections for the oikoumene
provides latitudes measured from the equator
longitudes measured from a prime meridian west of the Canary Islands
rediscoveredIn Byzantine Empire NERFINISHED
relatedWork Almagest NERFINISHED
structure eight books
titleAlternative Geographia NERFINISHED
Geography NERFINISHED
uses latitude and longitude coordinates

Referenced by (4)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Ray mentionedIn Ptolemy’s Geography
Epiphania mentionedInWork Ptolemy’s Geography
Universalis Cosmographia influencedBy Ptolemy’s Geography
this entity surface form: Ptolemaic geography
1507 world map inspiredBy Ptolemy’s Geography
this entity surface form: Ptolemaic geography