Zanj Rebellion

E884990

The Zanj Rebellion was a massive 9th-century uprising of enslaved East African laborers and other oppressed groups in southern Iraq that severely challenged the authority of the Abbasid Caliphate for over a decade.

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All labels observed (1)

Label Occurrences
Zanj Rebellion canonical 1

Statements (48)

Predicate Object
instanceOf rebellion
slave revolt
cause exploitation of enslaved Africans
heavy taxation
oppressive labor conditions on salt marsh plantations
social inequality in the Abbasid Caliphate
conflictType civil war
describedBySource al-Tabari NERFINISHED
medieval Arabic chronicles
endTime 883
hasCharacteristic guerrilla warfare
large scale
long duration
multi-ethnic participation
sieges of fortified cities
hasEffect devastation of Basra and surrounding regions
disruption of agricultural production in southern Iraq
increased role of Turkish and other slave soldiers in Abbasid armies
large-scale loss of life
militarization of the Abbasid state
severe weakening of Abbasid central authority
hasLeader Ali ibn Muhammad NERFINISHED
hasOutcome death of Ali ibn Muhammad
defeat of the Zanj rebels
reassertion of Abbasid control over southern Iraq
languageOfSources Arabic
locatedIn Abbasid Caliphate NERFINISHED
Basra region NERFINISHED
southern Iraq NERFINISHED
mainParticipants Abbasid Caliphate NERFINISHED
Arab tribesmen
Persian peasants
Zanj NERFINISHED
enslaved East African laborers
urban poor
opponent Abbasid Caliphate NERFINISHED
Abbasid army NERFINISHED
al-Mu'tamid NERFINISHED
al-Muwaffaq NERFINISHED
partOf history of Iraq
history of slavery in the Islamic world
history of the Abbasid Caliphate
significantPlace Basra NERFINISHED
Wasit NERFINISHED
lower Tigris-Euphrates region
salt marshes of southern Iraq
startTime 869
temporalLocation 9th century

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Fourth Fitna hasFollowingEvent Zanj Rebellion