Rule 65
E88001
Rule 65 is a provision of the U.S. Federal Rules of Civil Procedure that governs the issuance and terms of temporary restraining orders and preliminary and permanent injunctions in federal civil cases.
All labels observed (3)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Fed. R. Civ. P. 65 | 1 |
| Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 65(c) | 1 |
| Rule 65 canonical | 1 |
How this entity was disambiguated
This entity first appeared as the object of triple T700931 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Rule 65 Context triple: [United States Federal Rules of Civil Procedure, containsPart, Rule 65]
-
A.
Rule 56
Rule 56 is the provision in the U.S. Federal Rules of Civil Procedure that governs summary judgment, allowing courts to decide cases without trial when there is no genuine dispute of material fact.
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B.
Rule 37
Rule 37 is a provision of the U.S. Federal Rules of Civil Procedure that governs sanctions and remedies for failures to make disclosures or cooperate in discovery during civil litigation.
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C.
Rule 15
Rule 15 is a provision of the U.S. Federal Rules of Civil Procedure that governs when and how parties may amend their pleadings in civil lawsuits.
-
D.
Rule 41
Rule 41 is a provision of the U.S. Federal Rules of Civil Procedure that governs the voluntary and involuntary dismissal of civil actions in federal court.
-
E.
Rule 8
Rule 8 is a key provision of the U.S. Federal Rules of Civil Procedure that sets out the basic requirements for the content and form of pleadings, including the standard for stating a claim for relief.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Rule 65 Target entity description: Rule 65 is a provision of the U.S. Federal Rules of Civil Procedure that governs the issuance and terms of temporary restraining orders and preliminary and permanent injunctions in federal civil cases.
-
A.
Rule 56
Rule 56 is the provision in the U.S. Federal Rules of Civil Procedure that governs summary judgment, allowing courts to decide cases without trial when there is no genuine dispute of material fact.
-
B.
Rule 37
Rule 37 is a provision of the U.S. Federal Rules of Civil Procedure that governs sanctions and remedies for failures to make disclosures or cooperate in discovery during civil litigation.
-
C.
Rule 15
Rule 15 is a provision of the U.S. Federal Rules of Civil Procedure that governs when and how parties may amend their pleadings in civil lawsuits.
-
D.
Rule 41
Rule 41 is a provision of the U.S. Federal Rules of Civil Procedure that governs the voluntary and involuntary dismissal of civil actions in federal court.
-
E.
Rule 8
Rule 8 is a key provision of the U.S. Federal Rules of Civil Procedure that sets out the basic requirements for the content and form of pleadings, including the standard for stating a claim for relief.
- F. None of above. chosen
Statements (43)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf | provision of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure ⓘ |
| addresses |
procedures for issuing permanent injunctions
ⓘ
procedures for issuing preliminary injunctions ⓘ procedures for issuing temporary restraining orders ⓘ the form and contents of injunction orders ⓘ the scope of persons bound by an injunction ⓘ |
| allows |
one like extension of a temporary restraining order for good cause
ⓘ
temporary restraining orders without written or oral notice in limited circumstances ⓘ |
| appliesIn | federal civil litigation ⓘ |
| appliesTo | civil actions in United States district courts ⓘ |
| binds |
other persons in active concert or participation with the parties who receive actual notice of the order
ⓘ
the parties to the action ⓘ the parties’ officers, agents, servants, employees, and attorneys ⓘ |
| citationForm |
Rule 65
self-linksurface differs
ⓘ
surface form:
Fed. R. Civ. P. 65
|
| codifiedIn |
United States Federal Rules of Civil Procedure
ⓘ
surface form:
Title 28 of the United States Code Appendix (Federal Rules of Civil Procedure)
|
| exempts |
federal officers and federal agencies from providing security in some circumstances
ⓘ
the United States from providing security in some circumstances ⓘ |
| governs |
permanent injunctions
ⓘ
preliminary injunctions ⓘ temporary restraining orders ⓘ |
| interactsWith |
United States Federal Rules of Civil Procedure
ⓘ
surface form:
Rule 52 of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure
|
| jurisdiction |
U.S. federal courts
ⓘ
surface form:
United States federal courts
|
| legalEffect | authorizes courts to restrain or compel conduct through injunctive relief ⓘ |
| legalSystem | United States civil procedure ⓘ |
| limitsDuration | temporary restraining orders to 14 days unless extended for good cause ⓘ |
| partOf |
United States Federal Rules of Civil Procedure
ⓘ
surface form:
Federal Rules of Civil Procedure
|
| prohibits | reference to the complaint or other document for describing the restrained or required acts ⓘ |
| purpose | to regulate equitable relief in the form of injunctions and restraining orders in federal courts ⓘ |
| requires |
adverse party’s consent for further extensions of a temporary restraining order beyond the initial period and one extension
ⓘ
certification in writing of efforts made to give notice and reasons why notice should not be required for a temporary restraining order ⓘ immediate and irreparable injury, loss, or damage to justify a temporary restraining order without notice ⓘ notice to the adverse party for preliminary injunctions ⓘ prompt hearing on a preliminary injunction when a temporary restraining order is issued ⓘ security from the movant for issuance of a preliminary injunction ⓘ security from the movant for issuance of a temporary restraining order ⓘ specific facts in an affidavit or verified complaint to support a temporary restraining order without notice ⓘ that every order granting an injunction describe in reasonable detail the act or acts restrained or required ⓘ that every order granting an injunction state its terms specifically ⓘ that every order granting an injunction state the reasons why it issued ⓘ that injunctions not be broader than necessary to provide relief ⓘ |
| scope | procedural requirements for injunctive relief rather than substantive rights ⓘ |
| securityPurpose | to pay the costs and damages sustained by any party found to have been wrongfully enjoined or restrained ⓘ |
| subjectMatter | equitable remedies ⓘ |
How these facts were elicited
The pipeline generated the facts above by prompting gpt-5.1 with this entity's name + description and the instruction below.
Instruction
You are a knowledge base construction expert. Given a subject entity and a description of it, return factual statements that you know for the subject as a JSON list of dictionaries(triples), where keys must be "subject", "predicate" and "object". The number of facts may be very high, between 25 to 50 or more, for very popular subjects. For less popular subjects, the number of facts can be very low, like 5 or 10. # Requirements - If you don't know the subject at all, return an empty list. - If the subject is not a named entity, return an empty list. - Include at least one triple where predicate is "instanceOf". - Do not get too wordy. - Separate several objects into multiple triples with one object.
Input
Subject: Rule 65 Description of subject: Rule 65 is a provision of the U.S. Federal Rules of Civil Procedure that governs the issuance and terms of temporary restraining orders and preliminary and permanent injunctions in federal civil cases.
Referenced by (3)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
this entity surface form:
Fed. R. Civ. P. 65
this entity surface form:
Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 65(c)