Operation Tidal Wave

E8784

Operation Tidal Wave was a major World War II Allied air raid targeting Romanian oil refineries at Ploiești in an effort to cripple Nazi Germany’s fuel supplies.

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All labels observed (3)

Statements (47)

Predicate Object
instanceOf World War II air raid
military operation
aircraftUsed Consolidated B-24 Liberator
alsoKnownAs Operation Soapsuds
Ploiești raid
belligerent Nazi Germany
Romania
United Kingdom
United States Army Air Forces
casualties hundreds of American aircrew killed or captured
over 50 B-24 bombers lost
commander Lewis H. Brereton
Uzal G. Ent
conflict World War II
countryOfOrigin United States of America
surface form: United States
countryTargeted Romania
surface form: Kingdom of Romania
date 1943-08-01
defendedBy Luftwaffe
surface form: German Luftwaffe

Romanian air defenses
heavy anti-aircraft artillery
effectOnTarget significant but temporary reduction in Ploiești oil output
executedBy Eighth Air Force
Ninth Air Force
Fifteenth Air Force
surface form: USAAF B-24 Liberator units
isPartOf Allied bombing of Germany
surface form: Allied strategic bombing campaign in Europe
location Ploiești, Romania
surface form: Ploiești

Romania
notableFor high loss rate among attacking bombers
precision low-altitude attack on heavily defended refineries
objective strategic bombing of Axis oil production
to cripple Nazi Germany’s fuel supplies
partOf World War II
plannedBy United States Army Air Forces
result Allied tactical success but strategic failure
heavy Allied losses
scale one of the largest low-level bombing raids of World War II
strategicImportance Ploiești, Romania
surface form: Ploiești was a major source of oil for Nazi Germany
tacticalApproach daylight raid
low-level bombing
target Ploiești, Romania
surface form: Astra Română refinery

Columbia Aquila refinery
Columbia Aquila refinery
surface form: Concordia Vega refinery

Columbia Aquila refinery
surface form: Creditul Minier refinery

Ploiești, Romania
surface form: Ploiești oil refineries

Columbia Aquila refinery
surface form: Unirea Speranța refinery
theater European theatre of World War II
surface form: European Theater of Operations
year 1943

Referenced by (11)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

World War II hasPart Operation Tidal Wave
Ploiești, Romania historicalEvent Operation Tidal Wave
subject surface form: Ploiești
this entity surface form: Operation Tidal Wave in 1943
Ploiești raid codename Operation Tidal Wave
Operation Soapsuds alternateName Operation Tidal Wave
target of World War II oil bombing raids targetOf Operation Tidal Wave
subject surface form: Ploiești
World War II bombing hasNotableEvent Operation Tidal Wave
Ploesti raid alsoKnownAs Operation Tidal Wave
Ploiești wasTargetOf Operation Tidal Wave
Ploiești oil fields notableOperation Operation Tidal Wave
Ploiești oil fields notableOperation Operation Tidal Wave
this entity surface form: Operation Tidal Wave II