Hymenoptera

E87079

Hymenoptera is a large order of insects that includes ants, bees, wasps, and sawflies, many of which are known for complex social behavior and important ecological roles such as pollination and biological control.


Statements (48)
Predicate Object
instanceOf insect order
taxonomic group
ApocritaIncludes ants
bees
wasps
class Insecta
containsSuborder Apocrita
Symphyta
diversity one of the largest insect orders by species number
ecologicalRole biological control of pests
herbivory
parasitism
pollination
predation
economicImportance important pollinators of crops
natural enemies of agricultural pests
some species are significant pests or stinging hazards
femaleDevelopFrom fertilized eggs
fossilRecord present since at least the Triassic period
hasCharacteristic chewing or chewing-lapping mouthparts
complete metamorphosis
haplodiploid sex determination
holometabolous development
membranous wings
narrow waist between thorax and abdomen in many species
often complex social behavior
ovipositor often modified into a sting
includes ants
bees
sawflies
wasps
kingdom Animalia
larvalStage grublike larvae in many groups
maleDevelopFrom unfertilized eggs
notableFamily Apidae
Braconidae
Formicidae
Ichneumonidae
Vespidae
phylum Arthropoda
reproductiveSystem haplodiploidy
socialBehavior eusociality in many ants, bees, and wasps
socialStructure division of labor among castes in many species
subphylum Hexapoda
SymphytaIncludes sawflies
taxonRank order
wingCouplingMechanism hamuli linking forewings and hindwings
wingPairs two pairs of wings in most adults


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