Nitrates Directive

E869819

The Nitrates Directive is a key piece of European Union legislation aimed at protecting water quality by reducing water pollution caused or induced by nitrates from agricultural sources.

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Statements (47)

Predicate Object
instanceOf EU environmental legislation
European Union directive
adoptedBy Council of the European Communities NERFINISHED
adoptionDate 1991-12-12
aimsTo prevent further pollution of waters by nitrates from agricultural sources
protect water quality in the European Union
reduce water pollution caused by nitrates from agricultural sources
appliesTo coastal waters
estuaries
groundwater
surface freshwater
contributesTo EU objectives on protection of marine environments from eutrophication
EU objectives on water quality
directiveNumber 91/676/EEC
encourages good agricultural practices to minimize nitrate leaching
enforcementMechanism infringement procedures by the European Commission
enteredIntoForce 1991
fullName Council Directive 91/676/EEC concerning the protection of waters against pollution caused by nitrates from agricultural sources NERFINISHED
geographicalScope European Union NERFINISHED
implementedBy EU Member States NERFINISHED
language all official languages of the European Union
legalBasis Treaty establishing the European Economic Community NERFINISHED
legalStatus binding on all EU Member States
monitoredBy European Commission NERFINISHED
objective ensure use of fertilizers does not compromise water quality
reduce eutrophication of surface waters
policyArea agriculture
environmental protection
water protection
publisher Official Journal of the European Communities NERFINISHED
relatedTo Common Agricultural Policy NERFINISHED
Water Framework Directive NERFINISHED
requires designation of nitrate vulnerable zones
establishment of action programmes in nitrate vulnerable zones
establishment of codes of good agricultural practice
monitoring of water quality for nitrate concentrations
record-keeping on fertilizer use by farmers in vulnerable zones
reporting by Member States to the European Commission
restrictions on the conditions of fertilizer application
restrictions on the timing of fertilizer application
storage capacity for livestock manure to avoid spreading at inappropriate times
scope agricultural activities contributing to nitrate pollution
setsLimit maximum 170 kg nitrogen per hectare per year from livestock manure in vulnerable zones
shortName Nitrates Directive NERFINISHED
targets nitrates from agricultural sources
typeOfPollutionAddressed diffuse pollution from agriculture
point source pollution from agricultural installations

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