Aramaean temple of Hadad

E869772

The Aramaean temple of Hadad was an ancient Near Eastern sanctuary in Damascus dedicated to the storm god Hadad, later overbuilt by successive Greco-Roman and Islamic religious structures.

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All labels observed (1)

Label Occurrences
Aramaean temple of Hadad canonical 1

Statements (47)

Predicate Object
instanceOf ancient temple
religious sanctuary
approximateLocation site of the present Umayyad Mosque
architecturalType walled temple precinct
associatedCity capital of the Aramaean kingdom of Damascus
associatedWith Aram-Damascus NERFINISHED
Jupiter Damascenus NERFINISHED
Saint John the Baptist NERFINISHED
category Ancient Near Eastern temples
Aramaean architecture
History of Damascus
culture Aramaean
dedicatedTo Hadad NERFINISHED
followedBy Christian basilica of Saint John the Baptist in Damascus NERFINISHED
Roman Temple of Jupiter Damascenus NERFINISHED
Umayyad Mosque NERFINISHED
function cult center
pilgrimage site
place of sacrifice
hasDeity Hadad NERFINISHED
hasDeityType storm god
hasPrimaryGod Hadad NERFINISHED
influenced Roman cult of Jupiter Damascenus
later religious use of the site in Damascus
influencedBy West Semitic religious traditions
languageContext Aramaic
laterReligiousLayers Christianity NERFINISHED
Greco-Roman paganism
Islam NERFINISHED
locatedIn Ancient Near East NERFINISHED
Damascus NERFINISHED
Syria NERFINISHED
materialRemains foundations reused in later buildings
substructures beneath the Umayyad Mosque complex
overbuiltBy Byzantine Christian church
Greco-Roman religious structures
Roman Temple of Jupiter NERFINISHED
Umayyad Mosque NERFINISHED
partOf historic religious complex of central Damascus
politicalRole royal cult center of Aram-Damascus
precededBy earlier cult sites of Hadad in the region
religion Aramaean religion
timePeriod Iron Age
early 1st millennium BCE
worshipPractices processions
sacrificial rites to Hadad
votive offerings

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Roman temple of Jupiter builtOnSiteOf Aramaean temple of Hadad
subject surface form: Roman temple of Jupiter in Damascus