Boyar

E869428

Boyar is a Slavic aristocratic title historically given to members of the highest rank of the feudal nobility in Eastern Europe, particularly in Russia and Romania.

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Statements (46)

Predicate Object
instanceOf aristocratic title
feudal rank
abolishedBy Peter the Great NERFINISHED
abolishedInRussia early 18th century
associatedWith boyar duma
feudal landholding
hereditary privilege
military service
classCharacteristic control over peasants
influence over succession and policy
large landownership
culture Slavic
declineInRussia 17th century
etymologyLanguage Old Turkic (probable origin)
Slavic (via borrowing and adaptation)
femaleEquivalent boyarina
boyarynya
genderForm male title
governanceFunction judicial authority on estates
regional administration
historicalSystem feudalism in Eastern Europe
languageForm Romanian: boier
Russian: боярин (boyarin)
politicalRole advisor to the prince
advisor to the tsar
member of ruling council
member of the boyar duma
rankRelativeToOtherNobility highest rank below ruling prince or tsar
relatedConcept aristocracy
boyar duma NERFINISHED
nobility
replacedBy Table of Ranks in Russia NERFINISHED
socialClass high nobility
socialHierarchyPosition below prince or tsar but above lesser nobility
statusInRomania member of the highest boyar class of the Romanian principalities
statusInRussia highest rank of feudal nobility after the ruling dynasty
timePeriod Middle Ages
early modern period
usedIn Bulgaria NERFINISHED
Eastern Europe NERFINISHED
Kievan Rus' NERFINISHED
Moldavia NERFINISHED
Muscovy NERFINISHED
Romania NERFINISHED
Russia NERFINISHED
Wallachia NERFINISHED

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Sully Boyar familyName Boyar