Siege of Fort Pulaski

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The Siege of Fort Pulaski was a pivotal American Civil War battle in 1862 in which Union forces used rifled artillery to breach the fort’s masonry walls, demonstrating the obsolescence of traditional brick fortifications.

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Statements (46)

Predicate Object
instanceOf siege
alsoKnownAs Bombardment of Fort Pulaski NERFINISHED
artilleryRange Union rifled guns fired effectively from over one mile away
associatedPlace Savannah River NERFINISHED
Savannah, Georgia NERFINISHED
Tybee Island, Georgia NERFINISHED
attacker Union forces on Tybee Island
belligerent Confederate States of America
United States (Union) NERFINISHED
breach southeast wall of Fort Pulaski
campaign Union coastal operations in Georgia and South Carolina
casualties relatively light compared to other Civil War sieges
combatant Confederate Army NERFINISHED
Union Army NERFINISHED
commander Charles H. Olmstead NERFINISHED
Quincy A. Gillmore NERFINISHED
conflict American Civil War
country United States of America
surface form: United States
date April 1862
defender Confederate garrison of Fort Pulaski NERFINISHED
effect Union blockade of Savannah became effective
forced Confederate surrender of Fort Pulaski
influenced abandonment of masonry coastal fort design worldwide
endDate 1862-04-11
followedBy Union control of Savannah’s seaward approaches
fortificationType Third System masonry coastal fort
garrisonCommander Charles H. Olmstead NERFINISHED
historicalSignificance marked turning point in military engineering and coastal defense doctrine
location Cockspur Island, Georgia NERFINISHED
Fort Pulaski NERFINISHED
notableFor demonstrating obsolescence of traditional brick fortifications
first effective use of long-range rifled artillery against masonry forts in the American Civil War
partOf American Civil War NERFINISHED
precededBy Union occupation of Tybee Island
reasonForSurrender breach threatened Fort Pulaski’s powder magazine
result Union victory
startDate 1862-04-10
state Georgia
strategicObjective close the port of Savannah to Confederate shipping
surrenderedTo Union forces under Quincy A. Gillmore
target masonry walls of Fort Pulaski
theater Eastern Theater of the American Civil War NERFINISHED
usedWeapon James rifles
Parrott rifles NERFINISHED
rifled artillery
smoothbore artillery

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Fort Pulaski National Monument significantEvent Siege of Fort Pulaski