Skolem arithmetic

E865123

Skolem arithmetic is a fragment of first-order arithmetic focusing on the natural numbers with multiplication but without addition, studied for its distinctive decidability and model-theoretic properties.

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Predicate Object
instanceOf decidable theory
first-order theory
fragment of arithmetic
allows first-order formulas with multiplication and equality
appearsIn research on theories of arithmetic with restricted operations
comparedTo Presburger arithmetic as additive analogue NERFINISHED
contrastWith Peano arithmetic NERFINISHED
Presburger arithmetic NERFINISHED
decidabilityReason restricted language with multiplication only
domainOfDiscourse natural numbers
excludesSymbol addition
field mathematical logic
model theory
proof theory
hasModels nonstandard models of (ℕ, ×)
standard model (ℕ, ×)
hasProperty complete
decidable
elimination of quantifiers in an appropriate language
model-complete
historicalPeriod 20th century development in mathematical logic
influencedBy early work of Thoralf Skolem on arithmetic theories
isFragmentOf elementary arithmetic without addition
first-order arithmetic
language first-order language with equality
first-order language with multiplication
logicalStatus decidable by effective procedure
recursively axiomatizable
namedAfter Thoralf Skolem NERFINISHED
quantifiesOver individual variables for natural numbers
relatedConcept Diophantine equations in multiplication only
monadic theories of arithmetic
theory of multiplication of natural numbers
restriction no addition function symbol
no full induction schema for all formulas in richer languages
studiedFor classification of definable sets in (ℕ, ×)
decidability properties
model-theoretic properties
studiesStructure (ℕ, ×)
symbol multiplication
typicalResult classification of definable subsets of ℕ^k under multiplication
decidability of the first-order theory of (ℕ, ×)
usedIn examples in model theory textbooks
investigations of the boundary between decidable and undecidable theories

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Thoralf Skolem notableWork Skolem arithmetic