Chinese Second Phase Offensive
E86356
The Chinese Second Phase Offensive was a major Chinese People's Volunteer Army campaign during the Korean War that pushed United Nations forces southward in late 1950, including the fighting at the Chosin Reservoir.
Observed surface forms (3)
| Surface form | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Chinese Spring Offensive (1951) | 1 |
| Second Phase Campaign | 1 |
| Second Phase Offensive | 1 |
Statements (49)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
campaign
ⓘ
military offensive ⓘ |
| alsoKnownAs |
Chinese Second Phase Offensive
ⓘ
surface form:
Second Phase Campaign
Chinese Second Phase Offensive ⓘ
surface form:
Second Phase Offensive
|
| belligerent |
Chinese People's Volunteer Army 9th Army Group
ⓘ
surface form:
Chinese People's Volunteer Army
Korean People's Army ⓘ
surface form:
Korean People's Army units
United Nations Command ⓘ
surface form:
United Nations Command forces
|
| commander | Peng Dehuai ⓘ |
| commanderSide |
Peng Dehuai
ⓘ
surface form:
Peng Dehuai commanded Chinese People's Volunteer Army forces
|
| conflict | Korean War ⓘ |
| endDate | 1950-12-24 ⓘ |
| followedBy | Chinese Third Phase Offensive ⓘ |
| front |
eastern front in Korea
ⓘ
western front in Korea ⓘ |
| includedBattle |
Battle of Chosin Reservoir
ⓘ
Battle of the Ch'ongch'on River ⓘ fighting in east-central Korea ⓘ |
| location |
Battle of Chosin Reservoir
ⓘ
surface form:
Chosin Reservoir
East-Central Korea ⓘ Korean Peninsula ⓘ North Korea ⓘ West-Central Korea ⓘ |
| notableFeature |
large-scale night attacks by Chinese infantry
ⓘ
use of infiltration tactics by Chinese forces ⓘ |
| objective |
to destroy UN forces advancing toward the Yalu River
ⓘ
to push United Nations forces southward ⓘ |
| opponent |
South Korea
ⓘ
surface form:
Republic of Korea
United States NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| participant |
Chinese People's Volunteer Army 9th Army Group
ⓘ
surface form:
Chinese People's Volunteer Army
China ⓘ
surface form:
People's Republic of China
Republic of Korea Army ⓘ United Nations Command ⓘ United States Army ⓘ United States Marine Corps ⓘ |
| partOf |
Battle of the Ch'ongch'on River
ⓘ
surface form:
Chinese People's Volunteer Army campaigns in the Korean War
Korean War ⓘ
surface form:
Chinese intervention in the Korean War
|
| precededBy | Chinese First Phase Offensive ⓘ |
| result |
Chinese victory
ⓘ
UN forces retreat to the south ⓘ abandonment of UN advance to the Yalu River ⓘ |
| scale | major Chinese offensive ⓘ |
| startDate | 1950-11-25 ⓘ |
| strategicImpact |
forced UN withdrawal from much of North Korea
ⓘ
halted UN drive toward the Yalu River ⓘ shifted initiative to Chinese forces ⓘ |
| timePeriod |
December 1950
ⓘ
November 1950 ⓘ |
| weatherCondition |
extreme cold at Chosin Reservoir
ⓘ
harsh winter conditions ⓘ |
Referenced by (5)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
this entity surface form:
Second Phase Campaign
this entity surface form:
Second Phase Offensive
this entity surface form:
Chinese Spring Offensive (1951)