Office of Defense Transportation

E85271

The Office of Defense Transportation was a U.S. government agency during World War II responsible for overseeing and coordinating the nation’s transportation systems to support the war effort.

Aliases (1)
  • Defense Transport Administration ×1

Statements (40)
Predicate Object
instanceOf United States federal agency
wartime government agency
appliesToJurisdiction United States
country United States
dissolved 1949
fieldOfWork logistics
transportation policy
wartime mobilization
hasTask coordinate transportation policies among federal agencies
improve efficiency of national transportation system during war
reduce congestion in freight and passenger traffic
set priorities for use of transportation equipment and facilities
support logistical requirements of U.S. armed forces
headquartersLocation Washington, D.C.
inception 1942
legalForm executive agency
locatedInTime 20th century
mainPurpose conservation of transportation resources during wartime
coordination of transportation for the U.S. war effort
regulation of civilian transportation to support military needs
operatingPeriod World War II
parentOrganization United States federal government
partOf United States home front during World War II
replaced Defense Transport Administration
replacedBy Office of the Administrator of Transport, Department of Commerce
responsibleFor allocation of freight cars
coordination with the Navy Department on transport needs
coordination with the War Department on transport needs
highway transportation coordination
pipeline transportation coordination
priority movement of military freight
rail transportation coordination
regulation of nonessential travel
water transportation coordination
significantEvent assumed broad transportation control powers after U.S. entry into World War II
implemented restrictions on pleasure driving to conserve fuel and rubber
promoted carpooling and ride-sharing during World War II
subjectOf United States wartime transportation regulations
studies of U.S. logistics in World War II
usedFor mobilization of industrial output for war through transport coordination

Referenced by (2)
Subject (surface form when different) Predicate
Office of War Mobilization
coordinatedWith
Office of Defense Transportation ("Defense Transport Administration")
replaced

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