Wāṣil ibn ʿAṭāʾ

E849616

Wāṣil ibn ʿAṭāʾ was an early Islamic theologian regarded as the founder of the Muʿtazilite school, known for its emphasis on divine justice, human free will, and rational inquiry in matters of faith.

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Statements (35)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Islamic theologian
Muslim scholar
Muʿtazilite theologian
founder of a religious school
associatedConcept divine justice (ʿadl)
free will versus predestination debate
human responsibility for actions
rational theology (kalām)
doctrine God must act justly and cannot commit injustice
humans create their own acts through free choice
reason can know good and evil independently of revelation
era early Islamic period
fieldOfWork Islamic doctrinal debates
Islamic theology (ʿilm al-kalām)
influenced later Muʿtazilite theologians
rationalist trends in Islamic theology
knownFor emphasis on divine justice
emphasis on human free will
founding the Muʿtazilite school of theology
use of rational inquiry in theology
language Arabic
legacy considered a key figure in the development of Islamic kalām
regarded as the originator of the Muʿtazilite theological system
movement Muʿtazila NERFINISHED
notableIdea classification of grave sinners as occupying an intermediate position between belief and unbelief
region early Islamic world
religion Islam
schoolOfThought Muʿtazilism NERFINISHED
theologicalPosition affirmation of human free will
emphasis on God’s justice (ʿadl)
insistence that reason can discern moral values
rejection of crude anthropomorphism about God
tradition Islamic rationalist theology
viewOnFaith faith is not merely verbal profession but includes deeds
viewOnGraveSinner grave sinner is neither full believer nor outright unbeliever

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Muʿtazilite theology historicalFigureAssociated Wāṣil ibn ʿAṭāʾ