First Thanksgiving (1621)

E84525

The First Thanksgiving (1621) was a three-day harvest celebration in Plymouth where English Pilgrims and Wampanoag people shared a feast that later became the basis for the modern American Thanksgiving holiday tradition.

Observed surface forms (1)

Surface form Occurrences
First Thanksgiving 1

Statements (48)

Predicate Object
instanceOf cultural precedent
feast
harvest celebration
historical event
hasApproximateDate autumn 1621
hasAssociatedHoliday Thanksgiving Day
surface form: Thanksgiving (United States)
hasAssociatedPeople William Bradford
surface form: Governor William Bradford

Massasoit
surface form: Massasoit, sachem of the Wampanoag

Squanto
surface form: Tisquantum (Squanto)
hasCause successful harvest of 1621
survival of Plymouth Colony after first winter
hasCountry British America
surface form: English colonial America
hasCuisine barley
corn
peas
pumpkin
seafood
venison
wildfowl
hasCulturalContext English Puritan traditions
Wampanoag traditions
early colonial New England
hasDuration three days
hasLegacy commemorated in U.S. school curricula
frequent subject of American art and literature
inspiration for later New England thanksgiving days
hasLocation Plymouth
Plymouth Colony
present-day Massachusetts
hasModernInterpretation reexamined in light of colonialism and Native American perspectives
hasNumberOfDays 3
hasParticipant Pilgrims
surface form: English Pilgrims

Massasoit
Pilgrim Separatists
surface form: Plymouth colonists

Tisquantum
Wampanoag people
hasPrimarySource Mourt’s Relation
surface form: Edward Winslow’s Mourt’s Relation

Of Plymouth Plantation
surface form: William Bradford’s Of Plymouth Plantation
hasReligiousAspect Christian thanksgiving practices
Pilgrim expressions of thanks to God
hasSeason fall
hasSignificance basis for modern American Thanksgiving holiday tradition
important event in American national mythology
symbol of cooperation between colonists and Native Americans
hasStartTime 1621
hasTheme harvest gratitude
intercultural relations
survival

Referenced by (2)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Plymouth, Massachusetts associatedWithEvent First Thanksgiving (1621)
this entity surface form: First Thanksgiving
Plymouth Colony notableEvent First Thanksgiving (1621)