Formula of Universal Law

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The Formula of Universal Law is Kant’s central moral principle that requires one to act only on maxims that can be consistently willed as universal laws for everyone.

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Statements (48)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Kantian principle
formulation of the categorical imperative
moral principle
aimsAt eliminating self-exception in moral reasoning
establishing objective moral law
appliesTo all possible moral actions
all rational agents
associatedWith Prussia
surface form: Kingdom of Prussia
author Immanuel Kant
basedOn autonomy of the will
practical reason
contrastsWith consequentialist ethics
moral relativism
coreIdea act only on that maxim which you can at the same time will to be a universal law
moral permissibility depends on universalizability of maxims
critiquedBy Immanuel Kant
surface form: Hegel

John Stuart Mill NERFINISHED
critiquedFor alleged emptiness or formalism
dependence on description of maxims
exampleApplication duty not to commit suicide from self-love
duty not to make false promises
duty to develop one’s talents
duty to help others in need
hasComponent contradiction in conception test
contradiction in will test
hasFormulation act only according to that maxim whereby you can at the same time will that it should become a universal law
influenced contemporary discussions of universalizability
modern deontological theories
languageOfOriginalStatement German
partOf categorical imperative
philosophicalDiscipline ethics
moral philosophy
philosophicalTradition German idealism
deontological ethics
region Prussia
relatedConcept autonomy
duty
good will
maxim
moral law
universal law
requires consistency of willing a maxim as universal law
testing maxims for universalizability
statedIn Critique of Practical Reason
Groundwork of the Metaphysics of Morals
timePeriod 18th century
usedFor deriving imperfect duties
deriving perfect duties

Referenced by (4)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

categorical imperative hasFormulation Formula of Universal Law
Formula of Autonomy relatedTo Formula of Universal Law
Formula of Humanity relatedTo Formula of Universal Law