Caspian seal

E84292

The Caspian seal is a small, endangered earless seal species found exclusively in the landlocked Caspian Sea region.

Observed surface forms (2)

Surface form As subject As object
Monachus 0 1
Phoca caspica 0 1

Statements (51)

Predicate Object
instanceOf earless seal
endangered species
mammal
marine mammal
seal species
averageAdultLength about 1.2 to 1.3 metres
averageAdultMass about 50 to 80 kilograms
binomialName Pusa
surface form: Pusa caspica
breedingHabitat ice floes
winter ice of the northern Caspian Sea
class Mammalia
conservationConcern regional symbol of Caspian Sea biodiversity loss
describedBy Johann Friedrich Gmelin
diet crustaceans
fish
gobies
kilka
endemicTo Caspian Sea
family Phocidae
genus Pusa
habitat ice-covered waters
islands of the Caspian Sea
marine coastal waters
hearing adapted for underwater hearing
historicalRange entire Caspian Sea
IUCNRedListCategorySystem IUCN 3.1
IUCNStatus Endangered
kingdom Animalia
lactationPeriod about 4 to 5 weeks
lifespanInWild up to about 35 years
locomotion crawling on ice and land
swimming
mainThreat bycatch in fisheries
disease outbreaks
habitat degradation
industrial pollution
overhunting in the 20th century
maximumBodyLength about 1.5 metres
movementPattern migratory within Caspian Sea
nativeRange Caspian Sea
order Carnivora
phylum Chordata
populationStatus severely reduced compared to historical levels
populationTrend declining
previousBinomialName Caspian seal self-linksurface differs
surface form: Phoca caspica
puppingSeason winter
reproduction gives birth to a single pup per year
sexualDimorphism males slightly larger than females
taxonRank species
vision adapted for low-light aquatic environments
yearDescribed 1788

Referenced by (3)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Caspian Sea contains Caspian seal
Mediterranean monk seal genus Caspian seal
this entity surface form: Monachus
Caspian seal previousBinomialName Caspian seal self-linksurface differs
this entity surface form: Phoca caspica