Charles Darwin’s Galápagos collections

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Charles Darwin’s Galápagos collections are the specimens and observations he gathered on the Galápagos Islands that later played a pivotal role in shaping his theory of evolution by natural selection.

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Statements (48)

Predicate Object
instanceOf historical scientific artifact
scientific collection
analyzedBy John Gould NERFINISHED
analyzedInDiscipline ornithology
associatedWithConcept biogeography
endemic species
speciation
collectedBy Charles Darwin NERFINISHED
collectedDuring voyage of HMS Beagle NERFINISHED
collectedInYear 1835
collectedOn Galápagos Islands NERFINISHED
curatedBy British naturalists in the 19th century
currentlyHeldAt Cambridge University Herbarium NERFINISHED
Cambridge University Museum of Zoology NERFINISHED
Natural History Museum, London NERFINISHED
Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew NERFINISHED
documentedOnIslands Floreana Island NERFINISHED
Isabela Island NERFINISHED
San Cristóbal Island NERFINISHED
Santiago Island NERFINISHED
hasScientificSignificance evidence for adaptive radiation
evidence for common ancestry
evidence for geographic variation between islands
includes Darwin’s finch specimens
Darwin’s mockingbird specimens
Darwin’s tortoise specimens
field notes
geological field observations
plant herbarium sheets
specimen labels with island provenance
includesSpecimensOfType birds GENERATED
geological samples GENERATED
insects GENERATED
mammals GENERATED
marine invertebrates GENERATED
plants GENERATED
reptiles GENERATED
influencedWork On the Origin of Species NERFINISHED
notableFor Galápagos finches NERFINISHED
Galápagos mockingbirds NERFINISHED
Galápagos tortoises NERFINISHED
referencedIn Darwin’s Journal of Researches NERFINISHED
Darwin’s notebooks on transmutation of species NERFINISHED
researchUse historical biogeography studies
modern evolutionary biology studies
timeSpanOfCollection September 1835
transportedBy HMS Beagle NERFINISHED
usedFor development of theory of evolution by natural selection

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woodpecker finch discoveredInContext Charles Darwin’s Galápagos collections