Persepolis terrace

E83829

The Persepolis terrace is the monumental raised platform in present-day Iran that once supported the grand palaces and ceremonial complexes of the Achaemenid Persian capital, Persepolis.

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Observed surface forms (2)


Statements (61)

Predicate Object
instanceOf archaeological site
architectural structure
raised platform
architecturalStyle Achaemenid architecture
area about 125000 square meters
about 1250000 square feet
builtDuringReignOf Darius I NERFINISHED
builtFromMaterial limestone
rubble masonry
stone
constructedFor Achaemenid royal residence
Nowruz celebrations
imperial ceremonial center
royal audiences
tribute receptions
constructionExtendedUnder Artaxerxes I NERFINISHED
Xerxes I NERFINISHED
constructionStartDate around 518 BCE
late 6th century BCE
country Iran
currentCondition ruin
destroyedInvasionBy Alexander the Great
elevationAboveSeaLevel about 18 meters
about 60 feet
excavatedBy Erich F. Schmidt
Ernst Herzfeld
excavationStartDate 1930s
hasPart Apadana Palace
surface form: Apadana palace platform

Gate of All Nations
surface form: Gate of All Nations platform

Hadish Palace
surface form: Hadish palace foundations

Tachara palace foundations
Treasury complex foundations
Tripylon (Central Palace) foundations
ceremonial complexes
colonnaded halls
drainage system
gateways
palace foundations
relief-decorated stairways
staircases
subterranean channels
heritageDesignation UNESCO World Heritage Site component
length about 450 meters
locatedIn Fars Province
Marv Dasht plain
surface form: Marvdasht plain

Persepolis archaeological site
southwestern Iran
locatedNear city of Shiraz
majorDestructionDate 330 BCE
managedBy Cultural Heritage, Handicrafts and Tourism Organization of Iran
surface form: Iranian Cultural Heritage, Handicrafts and Tourism Organization
ownedBy Iran
surface form: Islamic Republic of Iran
partOf Pasargadae
surface form: Achaemenid Empire capital complex

Persepolis
shape rectangular
significance key monument of ancient Persian architecture
symbol of Achaemenid imperial power
supportedBy retaining walls
UNESCOSiteId 114
UNESCOWorldHeritageSite yes
UNESCOWorldHeritageSiteSince 1979
width about 300 meters

Referenced by (4)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Atossa associatedWith Persepolis terrace
this entity surface form: Persian royal court at Persepolis
Achaemenid Empire notableSite Persepolis terrace
Gate of All Nations partOf Persepolis terrace
Gate of All Nations partOf Persepolis terrace
this entity surface form: Persepolis ceremonial complex