Chernoff bound

E837386

The Chernoff bound is a probabilistic inequality that gives exponentially decreasing upper bounds on the tail probabilities of sums of independent random variables.

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Observed surface forms (1)

Surface form Occurrences
Hoeffding inequality 1

Statements (48)

Predicate Object
instanceOf concentration inequality
probabilistic inequality
tail bound
appliesTo Bernoulli random variables
Poisson trials
binomial distribution
sum of independent random variables
assumes bounded random variables in common forms
independence of random variables
characterizes lower tail probability
upper tail probability
comparedTo Chebyshev inequality NERFINISHED
Hoeffding inequality NERFINISHED
Markov inequality NERFINISHED
field information theory
probability theory
statistics
theoretical computer science
generalizes Hoeffding inequality in some formulations
gives exponential upper bound on tail probability
hasForm additive Chernoff bound
multiplicative Chernoff bound NERFINISHED
two-sided Chernoff bound NERFINISHED
namedAfter Herman Chernoff NERFINISHED
property bounds decay exponentially in the number of trials
provides non-asymptotic tail estimates
relatedTo Chernoff information NERFINISHED
Cramér–Chernoff method NERFINISHED
Kullback–Leibler divergence NERFINISHED
exponential Markov inequality
large deviations theory
moment generating function
strongerThan Chebyshev inequality in many settings NERFINISHED
Markov inequality in many settings
typicalStatement P(X ≤ (1-δ)μ) ≤ exp(-μ g(δ)) for δ ∈ (0,1)
P(X ≥ (1+δ)μ) ≤ exp(-μ f(δ)) for δ > 0
usedFor bounding deviation from expectation
concentration of measure
derandomization
error analysis in communication systems
randomized algorithms analysis
sample complexity bounds in learning theory
usedIn analysis of randomized algorithms for load balancing
coding theory
hashing and balls-into-bins analysis
hypothesis testing
network reliability analysis
queueing theory

Referenced by (3)

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Chernoff information relatedTo Chernoff bound
Bernstein inequalities relatedTo Chernoff bound
this entity surface form: Hoeffding inequality
Bernstein inequalities relatedTo Chernoff bound