Eighteenth Amendment to the Constitution of Pakistan
E828277
The Eighteenth Amendment to the Constitution of Pakistan is a landmark 2010 constitutional reform that significantly decentralized power from the federal government to the provinces and strengthened parliamentary democracy.
Statements (69)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf | constitutional amendment ⓘ |
| abolishedList | Concurrent Legislative List NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| affectedArticle | Article 175A of the Constitution of Pakistan ⓘ |
| affectedChapter | Part II of the Constitution of Pakistan NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| affectedNumberOfArticles | over 100 articles of the Constitution of Pakistan ⓘ |
| affectedSubject | distribution of legislative powers between federation and provinces ⓘ |
| aim |
decentralize power to provinces
ⓘ
reduce presidential powers ⓘ restore 1973 Constitution parliamentary character ⓘ strengthen parliamentary democracy ⓘ |
| alteredArticle | Article 58(2)(b) of the Constitution of Pakistan NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| cameIntoForceOn | 2010-04-19 ⓘ |
| chairOfDraftingCommittee | Raza Rabbani NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| changedCCIStatus | made Council of Common Interests a permanent constitutional body ⓘ |
| changedNameOf | North-West Frontier Province NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| characterization | landmark constitutional reform ⓘ |
| committeeThatDrafted | Parliamentary Committee on Constitutional Reforms NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| controversy | renaming of North-West Frontier Province to Khyber Pakhtunkhwa ⓘ |
| country | Pakistan ⓘ |
| createdBody |
Judicial Commission of Pakistan
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Parliamentary Committee on Judges Appointment NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| criminalized | support for unconstitutional abrogation or suspension of the Constitution ⓘ |
| dateOfPassage | 2010-04-08 ⓘ |
| dateOfPresidentialAssent | 2010-04-19 ⓘ |
| devolvedPowerInArea |
culture
ⓘ
education (except higher education standards) ⓘ environment ⓘ health ⓘ social welfare ⓘ |
| effectOnFederalism |
enhanced fiscal and administrative powers of provinces
ⓘ
strengthened provincial autonomy ⓘ |
| effectOnSystemOfGovernment | shifted Pakistan towards a parliamentary system ⓘ |
| enhancedPowerOf | Prime Minister of Pakistan NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| enhancedRoleOf | Parliament of Pakistan NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| insertedArticle |
Article 10A of the Constitution of Pakistan
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Article 25A of the Constitution of Pakistan NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| introducedProvision |
independent judicial commission for appointment of superior court judges
ⓘ
right to due process ⓘ right to fair trial ⓘ right to free and compulsory education for children aged 5 to 16 years ⓘ |
| judicialReviewOutcome | largely upheld by Supreme Court of Pakistan ⓘ |
| legalChallenge | petitions filed in Supreme Court of Pakistan ⓘ |
| legislature |
National Assembly of Pakistan
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Senate of Pakistan NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| limitedPowerOf | President of Pakistan NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| newName | Khyber Pakhtunkhwa NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| numberOfClauses | over 100 clauses GENERATED ⓘ |
| opposedBy | some political groups in Hazara region ⓘ |
| parliament | Parliament of Pakistan NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| politicalContext | Pakistan Peoples Party government NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| presidentAtAssent | Asif Ali Zardari NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| primeMinisterAtPassage | Yousaf Raza Gillani NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| relatedTo | National Finance Commission Award NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| removed | presidential power to unilaterally appoint service chiefs ⓘ |
| removedPower | presidential power to dissolve the National Assembly unilaterally ⓘ |
| repealedAmendment | Seventeenth Amendment to the Constitution of Pakistan NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| requiredCCIToMeet | at least once every ninety days ⓘ |
| requiredConsultationWith | Prime Minister for appointment of service chiefs ⓘ |
| restoredProvision |
five-year term of the National Assembly
ⓘ
five-year term of the Provincial Assemblies ⓘ name of the country as Islamic Republic of Pakistan ⓘ requirement that dissolution of National Assembly be on advice of Prime Minister ⓘ |
| reversedChangesOf | Legal Framework Order 2002 NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| strengthenedArticle | Article 6 of the Constitution of Pakistan NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| strengthenedFundamentalRights |
education
ⓘ
fair trial and due process ⓘ |
| strengthenedInstitution | Council of Common Interests NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| supportedBy | major political parties of Pakistan ⓘ |
| transferredSubjectsTo | provinces ⓘ |
Referenced by (3)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
Council of Common Interests
→
constitutionalAmendmentAffectedBy
→
Eighteenth Amendment to the Constitution of Pakistan
ⓘ
Judicial Commission of Pakistan
→
establishedBy
→
Eighteenth Amendment to the Constitution of Pakistan
ⓘ
Article 175A of the Constitution of Pakistan
→
introducedBy
→
Eighteenth Amendment to the Constitution of Pakistan
ⓘ