Eighteenth Amendment to the Constitution of Pakistan

E828277

The Eighteenth Amendment to the Constitution of Pakistan is a landmark 2010 constitutional reform that significantly decentralized power from the federal government to the provinces and strengthened parliamentary democracy.

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Statements (69)

Predicate Object
instanceOf constitutional amendment
abolishedList Concurrent Legislative List NERFINISHED
affectedArticle Article 175A of the Constitution of Pakistan
affectedChapter Part II of the Constitution of Pakistan NERFINISHED
affectedNumberOfArticles over 100 articles of the Constitution of Pakistan
affectedSubject distribution of legislative powers between federation and provinces
aim decentralize power to provinces
reduce presidential powers
restore 1973 Constitution parliamentary character
strengthen parliamentary democracy
alteredArticle Article 58(2)(b) of the Constitution of Pakistan NERFINISHED
cameIntoForceOn 2010-04-19
chairOfDraftingCommittee Raza Rabbani NERFINISHED
changedCCIStatus made Council of Common Interests a permanent constitutional body
changedNameOf North-West Frontier Province NERFINISHED
characterization landmark constitutional reform
committeeThatDrafted Parliamentary Committee on Constitutional Reforms NERFINISHED
controversy renaming of North-West Frontier Province to Khyber Pakhtunkhwa
country Pakistan
createdBody Judicial Commission of Pakistan NERFINISHED
Parliamentary Committee on Judges Appointment NERFINISHED
criminalized support for unconstitutional abrogation or suspension of the Constitution
dateOfPassage 2010-04-08
dateOfPresidentialAssent 2010-04-19
devolvedPowerInArea culture
education (except higher education standards)
environment
health
social welfare
effectOnFederalism enhanced fiscal and administrative powers of provinces
strengthened provincial autonomy
effectOnSystemOfGovernment shifted Pakistan towards a parliamentary system
enhancedPowerOf Prime Minister of Pakistan NERFINISHED
enhancedRoleOf Parliament of Pakistan NERFINISHED
insertedArticle Article 10A of the Constitution of Pakistan NERFINISHED
Article 25A of the Constitution of Pakistan NERFINISHED
introducedProvision independent judicial commission for appointment of superior court judges
right to due process
right to fair trial
right to free and compulsory education for children aged 5 to 16 years
judicialReviewOutcome largely upheld by Supreme Court of Pakistan
legalChallenge petitions filed in Supreme Court of Pakistan
legislature National Assembly of Pakistan NERFINISHED
Senate of Pakistan NERFINISHED
limitedPowerOf President of Pakistan NERFINISHED
newName Khyber Pakhtunkhwa NERFINISHED
numberOfClauses over 100 clauses GENERATED
opposedBy some political groups in Hazara region
parliament Parliament of Pakistan NERFINISHED
politicalContext Pakistan Peoples Party government NERFINISHED
presidentAtAssent Asif Ali Zardari NERFINISHED
primeMinisterAtPassage Yousaf Raza Gillani NERFINISHED
relatedTo National Finance Commission Award NERFINISHED
removed presidential power to unilaterally appoint service chiefs
removedPower presidential power to dissolve the National Assembly unilaterally
repealedAmendment Seventeenth Amendment to the Constitution of Pakistan NERFINISHED
requiredCCIToMeet at least once every ninety days
requiredConsultationWith Prime Minister for appointment of service chiefs
restoredProvision five-year term of the National Assembly
five-year term of the Provincial Assemblies
name of the country as Islamic Republic of Pakistan
requirement that dissolution of National Assembly be on advice of Prime Minister
reversedChangesOf Legal Framework Order 2002 NERFINISHED
strengthenedArticle Article 6 of the Constitution of Pakistan NERFINISHED
strengthenedFundamentalRights education
fair trial and due process
strengthenedInstitution Council of Common Interests NERFINISHED
supportedBy major political parties of Pakistan
transferredSubjectsTo provinces

Referenced by (3)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Council of Common Interests constitutionalAmendmentAffectedBy Eighteenth Amendment to the Constitution of Pakistan
Judicial Commission of Pakistan establishedBy Eighteenth Amendment to the Constitution of Pakistan
Article 175A of the Constitution of Pakistan introducedBy Eighteenth Amendment to the Constitution of Pakistan