Snake War

E822071
war

The Snake War was a mid-19th-century conflict in the American West between the United States and various Native American groups, notably the Northern Paiute, Bannock, and Western Shoshone, over control of territory and resources.

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All labels observed (1)

Label Occurrences
Snake War canonical 2

Statements (44)

Predicate Object
instanceOf war
alsoKnownAs Snake Indian War NERFINISHED
belligerent Bannock NERFINISHED
Northern Paiute NERFINISHED
United States Army
United States volunteers NERFINISHED
Western Shoshone NERFINISHED
casualties high on both sides relative to contemporary western Indian wars
conflictType Indian War NERFINISHED
conflictWith Bannock bands NERFINISHED
Northern Paiute bands
Western Shoshone bands NERFINISHED
countryInvolved United States of America
surface form: United States
effect forcible relocation of Native groups to reservations
increased U.S. control over interior Pacific Northwest
endTime 1868
followedBy subsequent reservation-era resistance in the region
hasCause competition for land and resources
conflict over control of territory
disruption of Native hunting and gathering grounds
protection of emigrant and freight routes
settler expansion into Native lands
historicalContext post–American Civil War frontier conflicts
historicalRegion Pacific Northwest interior NERFINISHED
location American West NERFINISHED
California, United States
surface form: California

Idaho Territory NERFINISHED
Nevada NERFINISHED
Oregon Territory NERFINISHED
militaryTheater Columbia Plateau NERFINISHED
Great Basin NERFINISHED
namedAfter Snake Indians NERFINISHED
notableFor being one of the deadliest Indian Wars in the American West by casualties
partOf American Indian Wars NERFINISHED
westward expansion of the United States
precededBy early conflicts between settlers and Snake Indians in the 1850s
primaryOpponents U.S. military forces vs. mobile Native raiding bands
relatedTo Boise River region NERFINISHED
Oregon Trail NERFINISHED
Owyhee region NERFINISHED
result United States victory
defeat of Northern Paiute, Bannock, and Western Shoshone resistance
startTime 1864
timePeriod mid-19th century

Referenced by (2)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

George Crook conflict Snake War
Northern Paiute historicalEvent Snake War