Navarro–Frenk–White profile

E820913

The Navarro–Frenk–White profile is a widely used mathematical model describing the characteristic density distribution of dark matter halos in cosmology and galaxy formation studies.

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Statements (47)

Predicate Object
instanceOf dark matter halo model
density profile
mathematical model
appliesTo cold dark matter halos
galactic dark matter halos
galaxy clusters
assumes spherical symmetry
category Astrophysics
Cosmological models
centralSlope −1
comparedWith Einasto profile NERFINISHED
isothermal sphere profile
dependsOn radius r
describes dark matter halo density distribution
field cosmology
galaxy formation
hasAbbreviation NFW profile NERFINISHED
hasFunctionalForm ρ(r) = ρ_s / [(r/r_s)(1 + r/r_s)^2]
hasLimitation core–cusp problem in dwarf galaxies
may not fit inner regions of some galaxies
hasParameter characteristic density ρ_s
scale radius r_s
hasProperty cuspy central density
influencedBy hierarchical structure formation paradigm
introducedIn 1996
isStandardModelFor universal dark matter halo density profile
massConvergence logarithmic with radius
namedAfter Carlos Frenk NERFINISHED
Julio Navarro NERFINISHED
Simon D. M. White NERFINISHED
originatedFrom cold dark matter N-body simulations
outerSlope −3
predicts self-similar halo structure over wide mass range
publishedIn The Astrophysical Journal NERFINISHED
relatedConcept concentration parameter
virial radius
ΛCDM cosmology NERFINISHED
usedFor fitting N-body simulation results
gravitational lensing calculations
mass modeling of galaxy clusters
modeling rotation curves of galaxies
usedIn halo occupation distribution modeling
numerical simulations of structure formation
semi-analytic models of galaxy formation
usedToDerive circular velocity profiles
projected surface density profiles
validOver many orders of magnitude in halo mass

Referenced by (2)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Einasto profile comparedTo Navarro–Frenk–White profile
Einasto density profile contrastWith Navarro–Frenk–White profile