Syene

E81995

Syene is the ancient Egyptian city located at the first cataract of the Nile, known today as Aswan and historically important as a frontier town and trade hub.

All labels observed (1)

Label Occurrences
Syene canonical 9

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (50)

Predicate Object
instanceOf ancient city
settlement
ancientNameInEgyptian Swenet
ancientNameInGreek Syene self-link
ancientNameInLatin Syene self-link
archaeologicalStatus partly built over by modern Aswan
associatedWith Aswan granite
surface form: Aswan granite quarries

Elephantine Island
borderWith Nubia
climate hot desert climate
country Pharaonic Egypt
surface form: Ancient Egypt
economicActivity granite quarrying
river transport
trade
function administrative center
garrison town
knownAs Aswan
Swenet
locatedAt First Cataract of the Nile
locatedIn Upper Egypt
locatedOnRiver Nile
modernCountry Egypt
modernLocation Aswan
near Elephantine
Philae
notableFor observation of sun at zenith at summer solstice
very low annual rainfall
presentDayPartOf city of Aswan
region Nubia
surface form: Nubia (border region)
religiousSignificance local cults associated with Nile and cataract
proximity to temples at Philae
role customs station
frontier town
military outpost
trade hub
significance important for control of Nile traffic
key point on trade routes to Africa
southern frontier of Ancient Egypt
strategicImportance control of access between Egypt and inner Africa
timePeriod Hellenistic period
Late Antiquity
Pharaonic period
Roman period
underRuleOf Islamic Caliphates
surface form: Arab Caliphates

Byzantine Empire
Pharaonic Egypt
Ptolemaic Kingdom
Roman Empire
usedBy Eratosthenes
surface form: Greek geographer Eratosthenes
usedFor measurement of Earth’s circumference by Eratosthenes

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (9)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Aswan formerName Syene
Syene ancientNameInGreek Syene self-link
Syene ancientNameInLatin Syene self-link
Swenett hasNameInGreek Syene
Swenett hasNameInLatin Syene
Swenet knownInGreekAs Syene
Augustan wars hasLocation Syene
Siene alternateNameOf Syene