Early Woodland period

E815760

The Early Woodland period was a prehistoric North American cultural era marked by the introduction of pottery, increased sedentism, and the construction of early burial mounds, preceding the more complex Middle Woodland traditions.

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All labels observed (1)

Label Occurrences
Early Woodland period canonical 3

Statements (49)

Predicate Object
instanceOf archaeological culture period
prehistoric North American cultural era
archaeologicalEvidence botanical remains
ceramic sherds
faunal remains
mound structures
stone tools
associatedWith Adena mound-building tradition NERFINISHED
Eastern Agricultural Complex NERFINISHED
burial ceremonialism
early use of domesticated squash
early use of domesticated sunflower
status differentiation in burials
continent North America
culturalContinuityWith Late Archaic period
Middle Woodland period NERFINISHED
endTime circa 200 BCE
followedBy Middle Woodland period NERFINISHED
follows Archaic period
hasCharacteristic construction of conical burial mounds
construction of early burial mounds
continued hunting and gathering
development of horticulture
emergence of more permanent villages
increased sedentism
increased use of domesticated plants
introduction of pottery
limited long-distance trade compared to Middle Woodland
regional variation in pottery styles
use of ceramic cooking vessels
use of simple stamped and cordmarked pottery
use of stone tools
use of storage pits
hasPart Adena culture NERFINISHED
Marion culture NERFINISHED
Meadowood phase NERFINISHED
Miller culture NERFINISHED
Red Ocher culture NERFINISHED
Vinette I pottery tradition
partOf Woodland period NERFINISHED
precededBy Late Archaic period
precedes Middle Woodland period
region Eastern Woodlands NERFINISHED
Great Lakes region NERFINISHED
Mid-Atlantic region NERFINISHED
Ohio River Valley NERFINISHED
Southern United States
surface form: Southeastern United States
startTime circa 1000 BCE
temporalPosition early first millennium BCE in Eastern North America

Referenced by (3)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Middle Woodland period follows Early Woodland period
Woodland period hasPart Early Woodland period
Adena culture partOf Early Woodland period