V_cb

E815591

V_cb is the CKM matrix element that quantifies the strength of quark flavor-changing transitions between charm and bottom quarks in the Standard Model of particle physics.

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Predicate Object
instanceOf CKM matrix element
complex number
affects predictions for B meson lifetimes and branching ratios
rates of rare B decays via normalization of b → c transitions
appearsIn W boson couplings to quarks
charged-current weak interactions
approximatelyEquals A λ² in Wolfenstein parametrization
constrainedBy unitarity of the CKM matrix
constrains models of new physics affecting b → c transitions
contributesTo determination of CKM unitarity triangle
dependsOn hadronic form factors
describes quark flavor-changing transitions between charm and bottom quarks
dimension dimensionless
expressedIn Wolfenstein parametrization of the CKM matrix NERFINISHED
governs b → c transitions
b̄ → c̄ transitions
hasApproximateMagnitude 0.04
|V_cb| ≈ 4 × 10⁻²
hasPhaseConvention can be chosen approximately real in standard CKM phase convention
hasRole input parameter in precision flavor physics
hasUncertaintySource experimental systematics
theoretical form-factor calculations
hierarchyProperty |V_cb| ≪ |V_cs| and |V_cb| ≪ |V_tb|
|V_cb| ≫ |V_ub|
isSubjectOf heavy quark effective theory analyses
inclusive–exclusive determination tension studies
lattice QCD calculations
matrixPosition row corresponding to charm quark, column corresponding to bottom quark
measuredIn exclusive B → D ℓ ν decays
exclusive B → D* ℓ ν decays
inclusive b → c ℓ ν decays
semileptonic B meson decays
namedAfter Cabibbo NERFINISHED
Kobayashi NERFINISHED
Maskawa NERFINISHED
parameterOf weak interaction Lagrangian
partOf Cabibbo–Kobayashi–Maskawa matrix NERFINISHED
Standard Model of particle physics NERFINISHED
relatedTo V_ub via CKM hierarchy
Wolfenstein parameter A NERFINISHED
relatesQuarkFlavor bottom quark GENERATED
charm quark GENERATED
symbolFor CKM element between second and third quark generations
usedIn global CKM fits
normalization of b → c semileptonic spectra
tests of CKM unitarity in the second and third columns
usedToDetermine strength of b → c weak transitions

Referenced by (1)

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