the Bastard of Orléans
E805679
The Bastard of Orléans was a prominent French military commander of the Hundred Years’ War, famed for his close alliance with Joan of Arc and key role in lifting the siege of Orléans.
All labels observed (1)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| the Bastard of Orléans canonical | 1 |
How this entity was disambiguated
This entity first appeared as the object of triple T9540853 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: the Bastard of Orléans Context triple: [Jean d’Orléans, Count of Dunois, alsoKnownAs, the Bastard of Orléans]
-
A.
Louis I, Duke of Orléans
Louis I, Duke of Orléans was a French prince of the late 14th and early 15th centuries, younger brother of King Charles VI, whose political ambitions and assassination played a key role in the power struggles that led to the Armagnac–Burgundian civil war.
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B.
Jean, Count of Paris
Jean, Count of Paris is the current head of the French royal House of Orléans and a pretender to the defunct throne of France.
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C.
David of Burgundy
David of Burgundy was a 15th-century Burgundian prince and bishop who played a key role in consolidating Burgundian influence over the ecclesiastical and political affairs of the Low Countries.
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D.
Louis d'Orléans
Louis d'Orléans was an 18th-century French prince of the blood and head of the House of Orléans, notable for his piety and relative withdrawal from court life at Versailles.
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E.
Joan of Armagnac
Joan of Armagnac was a 14th-century French noblewoman, Countess of Armagnac, who played a role in the intricate dynastic alliances of late medieval France.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: the Bastard of Orléans Target entity description: The Bastard of Orléans was a prominent French military commander of the Hundred Years’ War, famed for his close alliance with Joan of Arc and key role in lifting the siege of Orléans.
-
A.
Louis I, Duke of Orléans
Louis I, Duke of Orléans was a French prince of the late 14th and early 15th centuries, younger brother of King Charles VI, whose political ambitions and assassination played a key role in the power struggles that led to the Armagnac–Burgundian civil war.
-
B.
Jean, Count of Paris
Jean, Count of Paris is the current head of the French royal House of Orléans and a pretender to the defunct throne of France.
-
C.
David of Burgundy
David of Burgundy was a 15th-century Burgundian prince and bishop who played a key role in consolidating Burgundian influence over the ecclesiastical and political affairs of the Low Countries.
-
D.
Louis d'Orléans
Louis d'Orléans was an 18th-century French prince of the blood and head of the House of Orléans, notable for his piety and relative withdrawal from court life at Versailles.
-
E.
Joan of Armagnac
Joan of Armagnac was a 14th-century French noblewoman, Countess of Armagnac, who played a role in the intricate dynastic alliances of late medieval France.
- F. None of above. chosen
Statements (49)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
French noble
ⓘ
human ⓘ military commander ⓘ participant in the Hundred Years' War ⓘ |
| allegiance |
Armagnac faction
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Charles VII of France NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| ally | Joan of Arc NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| alsoKnownAs |
Bastard of Orléans
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Jean d'Orléans NERFINISHED ⓘ Jean, comte de Dunois NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| birthDate | 1402 ⓘ |
| birthPlace | Paris ⓘ |
| burialPlace | Notre-Dame de Cléry Basilica NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| conflict | Hundred Years' War NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| countryOfCitizenship | Kingdom of France NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| deathDate | 1468-11-24 ⓘ |
| deathPlace | L'Haÿ-les-Roses NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| era | Late Middle Ages ⓘ |
| father | Louis I, Duke of Orléans NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| fullName | Jean de Dunois NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| gender | male ⓘ |
| givenName | Jean NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| languageSpoken | French ⓘ |
| legitimizedBy | Charles VII of France NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| militaryBranch | French royal army NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| militaryRank | captain ⓘ |
| mother | Mariette d'Enghien NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| nobleFamily | House of Valois-Orléans NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| notableFor |
campaigns during the Hundred Years' War
ⓘ
close alliance with Joan of Arc ⓘ role in lifting the siege of Orléans ⓘ |
| participatedIn |
Battle of Beaugency
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Battle of Jargeau NERFINISHED ⓘ Battle of Meung-sur-Loire NERFINISHED ⓘ Battle of Patay NERFINISHED ⓘ Loire Campaign NERFINISHED ⓘ Siege of Orléans NERFINISHED ⓘ coronation campaign of Charles VII at Reims ⓘ reconquest of Guyenne ⓘ reconquest of Normandy ⓘ |
| politicalRole |
member of the royal council of France
ⓘ
royal counselor ⓘ |
| religion | Roman Catholicism ⓘ |
| servedUnder | Charles VII of France NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| socialStatus | illegitimate son of a duke ⓘ |
| spouse |
Marie d'Albret
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Marie d'Harcourt NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| title |
Count of Dunois
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Count of Longueville NERFINISHED ⓘ |
How these facts were elicited
The pipeline generated the facts above by prompting gpt-5.1 with this entity's name + description and the instruction below.
Instruction
You are a knowledge base construction expert. Given a subject entity and a description of it, return factual statements that you know for the subject as a JSON list of dictionaries(triples), where keys must be "subject", "predicate" and "object". The number of facts may be very high, between 25 to 50 or more, for very popular subjects. For less popular subjects, the number of facts can be very low, like 5 or 10. # Requirements - If you don't know the subject at all, return an empty list. - If the subject is not a named entity, return an empty list. - Include at least one triple where predicate is "instanceOf". - Do not get too wordy. - Separate several objects into multiple triples with one object.
Input
Subject: the Bastard of Orléans Description of subject: The Bastard of Orléans was a prominent French military commander of the Hundred Years’ War, famed for his close alliance with Joan of Arc and key role in lifting the siege of Orléans.
Referenced by (1)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.