Article 19 of the Treaty on European Union

E793164

provision of EU primary law treaty article

Article 19 of the Treaty on European Union is a key provision that establishes the EU’s system of judicial protection and requires member states to ensure effective legal remedies and independent courts to uphold EU law.

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All labels observed (1)

Label	Occurrences
Article 19 of the Treaty on European Union canonical	1

Statements (49)

Predicate	Object
instanceOf	provision of EU primary law ⓘ treaty article ⓘ
aimsTo	ensure uniform interpretation and application of EU law ⓘ protect rights derived from EU law ⓘ
appliesTo	Court of Justice of the European Union NERFINISHED ⓘ EU Member States NERFINISHED ⓘ national courts of EU Member States ⓘ
belongsToTitle	Title III of the Treaty on European Union ⓘ
cameIntoForceWith	Treaty of Lisbon NERFINISHED ⓘ
confersPowerOn	Court of Justice of the European Union NERFINISHED ⓘ
definesRoleOf	Court of Justice of the European Union NERFINISHED ⓘ
establishes	system of judicial protection in the European Union ⓘ
hasLanguageVersion	Article 19 EUV (German version) ⓘ Article 19 TEU (English version) NERFINISHED ⓘ Article 19 TUE (French version) NERFINISHED ⓘ
hasSection	Article 19(1) TEU NERFINISHED ⓘ Article 19(2) TEU NERFINISHED ⓘ Article 19(3) TEU NERFINISHED ⓘ
implements	principle of effective judicial protection as a general principle of EU law ⓘ
isCitedAs	Article 19 TEU ⓘ
isInterpretedBy	Court of Justice of the European Union NERFINISHED ⓘ
isLegalBasisFor	CJEU case law on rule of law and independence of the judiciary in Member States ⓘ EU principle of effective judicial protection ⓘ obligation of Member States to maintain judicial independence in areas covered by EU law ⓘ
isLinkedTo	Article 47 of the Charter of Fundamental Rights of the European Union NERFINISHED ⓘ
jurisdiction	European Union ⓘ
legalSystem	European Union law NERFINISHED ⓘ
obliges	Member States to guarantee judicial independence of courts that may apply EU law ⓘ Member States to provide remedies sufficient to ensure effective legal protection in the fields covered by Union law ⓘ
partOf	EU Treaties NERFINISHED ⓘ Treaty on European Union NERFINISHED ⓘ founding treaties of the European Union ⓘ
providesFor	actions for annulment and other forms of judicial review under EU law ⓘ actions for failure to fulfil obligations ⓘ preliminary ruling jurisdiction of the Court of Justice of the European Union ⓘ
relatedTo	Article 267 of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union NERFINISHED ⓘ Article 4(3) of the Treaty on European Union ⓘ
replaced	earlier provisions on the Court of Justice in the pre‑Lisbon treaties ⓘ
requires	courts established by law ⓘ courts with jurisdiction to apply EU law ⓘ effective judicial remedies ⓘ effective legal protection in the fields covered by Union law ⓘ impartial courts ⓘ independent courts ⓘ
states	that the Court of Justice of the European Union shall ensure that in the interpretation and application of the Treaties the law is observed ⓘ
subjectMatter	judicial system of the European Union ⓘ jurisdiction of the Court of Justice of the European Union ⓘ obligations of Member States regarding judicial remedies ⓘ
supports	principle of the rule of law in the European Union ⓘ

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Disciplinary Chamber of the Supreme Court of Poland → consideredIncompatibleWith → Article 19 of the Treaty on European Union ⓘ