Hilbert scheme theory

E790521

Hilbert scheme theory is a branch of algebraic geometry that studies parameter spaces representing families of subschemes of projective space, capturing how such geometric objects vary in moduli.

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Predicate Object
instanceOf branch of algebraic geometry
aimsAt representing functors of families of subschemes
appliesTo closed subschemes of projective space
curves in projective space
higher-dimensional projective varieties
subschemes of projective space
surfaces in projective space
zero-dimensional subschemes
assumes base scheme is Noetherian
basedOn Hilbert polynomial NERFINISHED
clarifies structure of moduli spaces
variation of algebraic subschemes in families
concerns connected components of Hilbert schemes
existence of Hilbert schemes
properties of Hilbert schemes such as smoothness and irreducibility
developedBy Alexander Grothendieck NERFINISHED
fieldOfStudy Hilbert schemes NERFINISHED
moduli of subschemes
formalizedIn Éléments de géométrie algébrique
hasKeyObject Hilbert scheme of curves NERFINISHED
Hilbert scheme of points NERFINISHED
Hilbert scheme of subschemes with fixed Hilbert polynomial
historicalRoot David Hilbert NERFINISHED
relatedTo birational geometry
deformation theory
enumerative geometry
geometric invariant theory
intersection theory
moduli of curves
moduli of higher-dimensional varieties
studies families of subschemes of projective space
moduli problems in algebraic geometry
parameter spaces of subschemes
usedIn Donaldson–Thomas theory NERFINISHED
Gromov–Witten theory NERFINISHED
construction of moduli spaces of curves
construction of moduli spaces of sheaves
construction of moduli spaces of stable maps
string theory compactifications
usesConcept Castelnuovo–Mumford regularity NERFINISHED
Grassmannians NERFINISHED
Grothendieck’s representability theorem NERFINISHED
Noetherian schemes
Quot schemes NERFINISHED
coherent sheaves
flat families of schemes
functor of points
projective schemes
representable functors

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Castelnuovo–Mumford regularity usedIn Hilbert scheme theory