British Whig Party
E789143
The British Whig Party was a major political force in Britain from the 17th to the 19th century, championing constitutional monarchy, parliamentary supremacy, and liberal reforms that laid groundwork for the modern Liberal Party.
Observed surface forms (6)
| Surface form | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Whig | 24 |
| Whigs | 3 |
| Whig Party (Great Britain) | 2 |
| Whig (early association) | 1 |
| Whig Party (British historical) | 1 |
| Whig politicians | 1 |
Statements (49)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf | political party ⓘ |
| activePeriodEnd | 19th century ⓘ |
| activePeriodStart | late 17th century ⓘ |
| color | blue ⓘ |
| corePrinciple |
defense of the rule of law
ⓘ
protection of property rights ⓘ resistance to arbitrary royal power ⓘ |
| country |
Kingdom of Great Britain
ⓘ
United Kingdom ⓘ |
| historicalRole |
major governing party in 18th-century Britain
ⓘ
principal rival of the Tory Party ⓘ |
| ideology |
constitutionalism
ⓘ
liberalism ⓘ limited monarchy ⓘ parliamentary supremacy ⓘ pro-reform politics ⓘ |
| influenced |
British liberal tradition
ⓘ
Liberal Party (UK) NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| keyReform |
Catholic Emancipation (supported by many Whigs)
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Reform Act 1832 NERFINISHED ⓘ abolition of slavery in the British Empire ⓘ civil liberties reforms ⓘ expansion of the franchise ⓘ |
| notableMember |
Charles James Fox
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Duke of Bedford NERFINISHED ⓘ Duke of Devonshire NERFINISHED ⓘ Duke of Newcastle NERFINISHED ⓘ Lord Grey NERFINISHED ⓘ Lord John Russell NERFINISHED ⓘ Lord Melbourne NERFINISHED ⓘ Lord Palmerston NERFINISHED ⓘ Lord Rockingham NERFINISHED ⓘ Robert Walpole NERFINISHED ⓘ William Ewart Gladstone NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| opposedIdeology |
absolutism
ⓘ
divine right of kings ⓘ |
| originOfName | term "Whig" derived from "Whiggamore" or Scottish cattle drivers ⓘ |
| parliamentaryAlignment | opposition to the Tories ⓘ |
| positionOnCatholicism | often opposed Catholic political power ⓘ |
| positionOnMonarchy | supported constitutional monarchy ⓘ |
| positionOnParliament | supported parliamentary supremacy ⓘ |
| positionOnReligion | generally supported religious toleration for Protestants ⓘ |
| precededBy | Country Party NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| significantEvent | Glorious Revolution NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| socialBase |
aristocracy
ⓘ
commercial interests ⓘ landed gentry ⓘ |
| succeededBy | Liberal Party (UK) NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| supportedEvent | Glorious Revolution NERFINISHED ⓘ |
Referenced by (35)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
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Whig
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Whigs
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Whig
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Whig
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Whig Party (British historical)
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Whigs
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Whig politicians
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Whigs
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Whig Party (Great Britain)
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Whig
subject surface form:
Charles Lennox, 3rd Duke of Richmond
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Whig
this entity surface form:
Whig
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Whig (early association)
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Whig
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Whig
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Whig
this entity surface form:
Whig
this entity surface form:
Whig
subject surface form:
John Carteret, 2nd Earl Granville
this entity surface form:
Whig
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Whig
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Whig
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Whig
this entity surface form:
Whig
this entity surface form:
Whig
this entity surface form:
Whig
this entity surface form:
Whig
this entity surface form:
Whig
this entity surface form:
Whig Party (Great Britain)
subject surface form:
Charles Watson-Wentworth, 2nd Marquess of Rockingham
this entity surface form:
Whig
this entity surface form:
Whig
this entity surface form:
Whig
this entity surface form:
Whig