Trial of Queen Caroline

E223240

The Trial of Queen Caroline was a highly publicized 1820 British parliamentary proceeding attempting to dissolve King George IV’s marriage on grounds of alleged adultery, which became a major political and constitutional crisis.

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All labels observed (2)

Label Occurrences
Queen Caroline affair 1
Trial of Queen Caroline canonical 1

Statements (52)

Predicate Object
instanceOf constitutional crisis
parliamentary proceeding
political trial
appliesToJurisdiction British Parliament
surface form: Parliament of the United Kingdom
cause allegations of adultery against Queen Caroline
attempt by George IV to dissolve his marriage
chronology reign of George IV
country United Kingdom
defendedBy Henry Brougham
Thomas Denman
describedBySource Hansard
surface form: British parliamentary records

contemporary newspapers
pamphlet literature of the 1820s
endDate 1820-11-10
hasEffect boost to the Whig opposition
constitutional controversy over royal and parliamentary powers
damage to the popularity of King George IV
major political crisis in Britain
strengthening of public opinion as a political force
hasPart second reading division in the House of Lords
hasParticipant UK government
surface form: British government

Henry Brougham
House of Lords
George IV of the United Kingdom
surface form: King George IV

Robert Jenkinson, 2nd Earl of Liverpool
surface form: Lord Liverpool

Queen Caroline of Brunswick
Thomas Denman
Conservative Party (UK)
surface form: Tory Party

Whig Party
hasQuality highly publicized
politically divisive
sensational
influenced development of British public opinion
later debates on press freedom in Britain
legalBasis Pains and Penalties Bill 1820
location House of Lords
Palace of Westminster
mainSubject Caroline of Brunswick
marriage of George IV and Caroline of Brunswick
mediaCoverage extensive newspaper reporting
opposedBy British Whig Party
surface form: Whig politicians
outcome Pains and Penalties Bill abandoned
marriage of George IV and Caroline not legally dissolved
pointInTime 1820
prosecutedBy Attorney General for England and Wales
surface form: Attorney General of England and Wales

Lord Liverpool ministry
significantEvent mass public demonstrations in support of Queen Caroline
processions and illuminations in London
riots and disturbances in British cities
withdrawal of the Pains and Penalties Bill
startDate 1820-08-17
supportedBy Conservative government of the United Kingdom
surface form: Tory government

Referenced by (2)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Lord Liverpool ministry significantEvent Trial of Queen Caroline
Liverpool ministry significantEvent Trial of Queen Caroline
this entity surface form: Queen Caroline affair