Parthian campaign of Severus Alexander

E784223

Roman–Persian war military campaign

The Parthian campaign of Severus Alexander was a Roman military expedition led by Emperor Severus Alexander against the Sasanian (often termed Parthian) Empire in the early 3rd century, marked by limited success and later overshadowed by his troubles on the German frontier.

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Observed surface forms (1)

Surface form	Occurrences
Sassanid–Roman conflicts under Severus Alexander	1

Statements (46)

Predicate	Object
instanceOf	Roman–Persian war ⓘ military campaign ⓘ
aim	to repel Sasanian advances ⓘ to secure Roman control of Mesopotamia ⓘ
alsoKnownAs	Eastern campaign of Severus Alexander NERFINISHED ⓘ
belligerent	Roman Empire NERFINISHED ⓘ Sasanian Empire NERFINISHED ⓘ
chronology	preceded his German frontier troubles ⓘ
commander	Ardashir I NERFINISHED ⓘ Severus Alexander NERFINISHED ⓘ
commanderOfSide	Severus Alexander, Roman side ⓘ
conflict	Roman–Sasanian conflict over Mesopotamia NERFINISHED ⓘ
conflictType	Roman military expedition ⓘ
countryInvolved	Roman Empire NERFINISHED ⓘ
endTime	c. 233 ⓘ
era	3rd century ⓘ
followedBy	Severus Alexander’s German campaign NERFINISHED ⓘ military operations on the Rhine frontier ⓘ
hasCause	Sasanian attacks on Roman-held Mesopotamia ⓘ rise of the Sasanian dynasty in Persia ⓘ threat to Roman eastern provinces ⓘ
historicalContext	transition from Parthian to Sasanian rule in Persia ⓘ
historicalPeriod	Crisis of the Third Century (early phase) NERFINISHED ⓘ
impact	did not prevent future Roman–Sasanian wars ⓘ failed to decisively weaken the Sasanian Empire ⓘ
ledBy	Emperor Severus Alexander NERFINISHED ⓘ
location	border region between Roman Empire and Persia ⓘ
notableFor	being overshadowed by Severus Alexander’s later German campaign ⓘ limited strategic gains for Rome ⓘ
opponent	Ardashir I NERFINISHED ⓘ Sasanian Empire NERFINISHED ⓘ
participant	Roman legions of the eastern provinces ⓘ Sasanian Persian forces ⓘ
partOf	Roman–Sasanian Wars NERFINISHED ⓘ Severan dynasty foreign policy ⓘ
place	Mesopotamia NERFINISHED ⓘ Roman East NERFINISHED ⓘ Sasanian Empire NERFINISHED ⓘ
pretext	defense of Roman allies and territories in the East ⓘ
relatedTo	Roman eastern frontier policy ⓘ reign of Severus Alexander ⓘ
result	indecisive outcome ⓘ limited Roman success ⓘ no lasting territorial changes ⓘ
startTime	c. 231 ⓘ
year	early 230s ⓘ

Referenced by (2)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Assassination of Severus Alexander → chronologicallyFollows → Parthian campaign of Severus Alexander ⓘ

this entity surface form: Sassanid–Roman conflicts under Severus Alexander