Twelve Years a Slave (1853 book)

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Twelve Years a Slave is an 1853 memoir by Solomon Northup recounting his kidnapping as a free Black man and subsequent twelve years of enslavement in the American South.

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All labels observed (4)

Statements (47)

Predicate Object
instanceOf memoir
slave narrative
adaptedAs Twelve Years a Slave (2013 film) NERFINISHED
author Solomon Northup NERFINISHED
basedOn Solomon Northup's real-life experiences
centralEvent kidnapping into slavery
countryOfOrigin United States of America
surface form: United States
depicts legal status of free Black people in the 19th-century United States
physical punishment of enslaved people
plantation life in Louisiana
slave markets
fullTitle Twelve Years a Slave: Narrative of Solomon Northup, a Citizen of New-York, Kidnapped in Washington City in 1841, and Rescued in 1853 NERFINISHED
genre autobiography
memoir
slave narrative
historicalContext pre–Civil War United States
historicalSignificance firsthand account of kidnapping of a free Black man into slavery
important primary source on U.S. slavery
influenced scholarship on American slavery
language English
literaryMovement abolitionist literature
mainCharacter Solomon Northup NERFINISHED
narrativePerspective first-person
narrativeStructure chronological
notableCharacter Bass NERFINISHED
Edwin Epps NERFINISHED
Patsey NERFINISHED
William Ford NERFINISHED
originalPublisher Derby & Miller NERFINISHED
placeOfPublication Auburn, New York NERFINISHED
Buffalo, New York NERFINISHED
protagonistStatusAtStart free Black man
publicationDate 1853
settingPeriod 1841–1853
settingRegion Louisiana NERFINISHED
New York NERFINISHED
Washington, D.C. NERFINISHED
subject American South NERFINISHED
kidnapping
slavery in the United States
theme family separation
injustice of slavery
loss of freedom
racial oppression
survival
timeInCaptivity 12 years
timeToWriteAfterFreedom approximately 1 year

Referenced by (5)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Edwin Epps workBasedOn Twelve Years a Slave (1853 book)
William Ford appearsIn Twelve Years a Slave (1853 book)
this entity surface form: Twelve Years a Slave (book)
William Ford firstAppearance Twelve Years a Slave (1853 book)
this entity surface form: Twelve Years a Slave (1853 memoir)
Michael Fassbender as Edwin Epps basedOnWork Twelve Years a Slave (1853 book)
this entity surface form: 12 Years a Slave (memoir)
Lupita Nyong'o as Patsey basedOnWork Twelve Years a Slave (1853 book)
this entity surface form: 12 Years a Slave (memoir)