Battle of Carthage (1861)

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The Battle of Carthage (1861) was an early American Civil War engagement in Missouri in which pro-Confederate Missouri State Guard forces clashed with Union troops, helping to solidify Confederate influence in the region at that stage of the war.

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Label Occurrences
Battle of Carthage (1861) canonical 1

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Predicate Object
instanceOf American Civil War battle
battle
alsoKnownAs Battle of Carthage, Missouri NERFINISHED
Battle of Dry Fork NERFINISHED
associatedWith pro-Confederate Missouri government-in-exile
secession crisis in Missouri
belligerent Missouri State Guard NERFINISHED
Union Army NERFINISHED
United States (Union) NERFINISHED
campaign Missouri campaign of 1861 NERFINISHED
casualtiesMissouriStateGuard dozens killed and wounded
casualtiesUnion dozens killed and wounded
commander Claiborne Fox Jackson NERFINISHED
Franz Sigel NERFINISHED
James S. Rains NERFINISHED
Sterling Price NERFINISHED
commemoratedBy historical markers near Carthage, Missouri
conflict American Civil War
country United States of America
surface form: United States
date July 5, 1861
earlyWar yes
followedBy Battle of Wilson’s Creek NERFINISHED
historicalRegion Trans-Mississippi West NERFINISHED
involved artillery
cavalry
infantry
location Carthage, Missouri NERFINISHED
Jasper County, Missouri NERFINISHED
notableFor being one of the earliest large-scale engagements in Missouri during the Civil War
complex command situation between state and Confederate authorities
partOf Trans-Mississippi Theater of the American Civil War NERFINISHED
precededBy Camp Jackson Affair NERFINISHED
preservedAt Carthage Civil War Museum (interpretive exhibits) NERFINISHED
result Confederate strategic advantage in southwestern Missouri
Missouri State Guard victory
state Missouri
strategicSignificance boosted morale of pro-Confederate forces in Missouri
helped solidify pro-Confederate control in parts of Missouri in mid-1861
strengthMissouriStateGuard approximately 4,000–6,000 men
strengthUnion approximately 1,100–1,500 men
tacticalOutcome Union forces conducted a fighting withdrawal
theater Western Theater of the American Civil War NERFINISHED
typeOfEngagement land battle
year 1861

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Carthage, Missouri hasHistoricEvent Battle of Carthage (1861)