Battle of Adrianople
E771504
The Battle of Adrianople was a decisive 378 CE clash between the Eastern Roman Empire and Gothic forces that resulted in a catastrophic Roman defeat and the death of Emperor Valens, marking a turning point in the decline of Roman military dominance.
Observed surface forms (1)
| Surface form | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Battle of Adrianople (378) | 1 |
Statements (47)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
battle
ⓘ
military conflict ⓘ |
| alsoKnownAs | Battle of Hadrianopolis (378) NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| belligerent |
Eastern Roman Empire
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Goths NERFINISHED ⓘ Greuthungi NERFINISHED ⓘ Tervingi NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| casualtiesGothic | unknown ⓘ |
| casualtiesRoman | very heavy ⓘ |
| combatantTypeGothic | federated and refugee Gothic groups ⓘ |
| combatantTypeRoman | field army of the Eastern Roman Empire ⓘ |
| commander |
Fritigern
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Valens NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| conflict | Gothic War (376–382) NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| date | 9 August 378 ⓘ |
| era | Late Antiquity ⓘ |
| followedBy |
continued Gothic War (376–382)
ⓘ
siege of Adrianople (378) ⓘ |
| historicalPeriod | reign of Valens ⓘ |
| involvedEthnicGroup |
Goths
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Romans NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| involvedUnitType |
Gothic cavalry
ⓘ
Roman legions ⓘ |
| killed | Valens NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| locatedInPresentDay | Edirne, Turkey NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| longTermImpact |
contributed to transformation of the Roman Empire
ⓘ
influenced later Roman reliance on barbarian federate troops ⓘ |
| notableDeath | Emperor Valens NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| outcome | catastrophic Roman defeat ⓘ |
| partOf |
Gothic War (376–382)
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
history of the Eastern Roman Empire ⓘ |
| place |
Eastern Roman Empire
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Thrace NERFINISHED ⓘ near Adrianople ⓘ |
| politicalConsequence |
increased Gothic leverage in negotiations
ⓘ
weakened Eastern Roman military power ⓘ |
| precededBy | Gothic crossing of the Danube (376) NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| relatedTo | Battle of Hadrianopolis (1205) NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| result | decisive Gothic victory ⓘ |
| significance |
exposed vulnerabilities of the late Roman army
ⓘ
marked decline of Roman heavy infantry dominance ⓘ turning point in Roman military history ⓘ |
| sourceType | late Roman historians such as Ammianus Marcellinus ⓘ |
| tacticalFeature |
Gothic cavalry charge
ⓘ
Gothic wagon laager ⓘ Roman infantry engagement in heat ⓘ |
| year | 378 ⓘ |
Referenced by (10)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
this entity surface form:
Battle of Adrianople (378)