Battle of Adrianople

E771504

The Battle of Adrianople was a decisive 378 CE clash between the Eastern Roman Empire and Gothic forces that resulted in a catastrophic Roman defeat and the death of Emperor Valens, marking a turning point in the decline of Roman military dominance.

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Observed surface forms (1)

Surface form Occurrences
Battle of Adrianople (378) 1

Statements (47)

Predicate Object
instanceOf battle
military conflict
alsoKnownAs Battle of Hadrianopolis (378) NERFINISHED
belligerent Eastern Roman Empire NERFINISHED
Goths NERFINISHED
Greuthungi NERFINISHED
Tervingi NERFINISHED
casualtiesGothic unknown
casualtiesRoman very heavy
combatantTypeGothic federated and refugee Gothic groups
combatantTypeRoman field army of the Eastern Roman Empire
commander Fritigern NERFINISHED
Valens NERFINISHED
conflict Gothic War (376–382) NERFINISHED
date 9 August 378
era Late Antiquity
followedBy continued Gothic War (376–382)
siege of Adrianople (378)
historicalPeriod reign of Valens
involvedEthnicGroup Goths NERFINISHED
Romans NERFINISHED
involvedUnitType Gothic cavalry
Roman legions
killed Valens NERFINISHED
locatedInPresentDay Edirne, Turkey NERFINISHED
longTermImpact contributed to transformation of the Roman Empire
influenced later Roman reliance on barbarian federate troops
notableDeath Emperor Valens NERFINISHED
outcome catastrophic Roman defeat
partOf Gothic War (376–382) NERFINISHED
history of the Eastern Roman Empire
place Eastern Roman Empire NERFINISHED
Thrace NERFINISHED
near Adrianople
politicalConsequence increased Gothic leverage in negotiations
weakened Eastern Roman military power
precededBy Gothic crossing of the Danube (376) NERFINISHED
relatedTo Battle of Hadrianopolis (1205) NERFINISHED
result decisive Gothic victory
significance exposed vulnerabilities of the late Roman army
marked decline of Roman heavy infantry dominance
turning point in Roman military history
sourceType late Roman historians such as Ammianus Marcellinus
tacticalFeature Gothic cavalry charge
Gothic wagon laager
Roman infantry engagement in heat
year 378

Referenced by (10)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Valens dynasty notableEventDuringRule Battle of Adrianople
Valens battle Battle of Adrianople
Fritigern commandedInBattle Battle of Adrianople
Flavius Valens causeOfDeath Battle of Adrianople
Flavius Valens conflict Battle of Adrianople
Gothic War (376–382) notableBattle Battle of Adrianople
Gothic War (376–382) decisiveBattle Battle of Adrianople
Gothic coalition participatedIn Battle of Adrianople
Gothic coalition relatedTo Battle of Adrianople
House of Theodosius significantEvent Battle of Adrianople
this entity surface form: Battle of Adrianople (378)