Pershing II missiles

E770217

Pershing II missiles were U.S. intermediate-range, nuclear-armed ballistic missiles deployed in Europe during the Cold War and later dismantled under the INF Treaty.

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Observed surface forms (2)

Surface form Occurrences
Pershing missile 1
Pershing II 0

Statements (47)

Predicate Object
instanceOf U.S. military weapon system
intermediate-range ballistic missile
nuclear missile
accuracy high accuracy with CEP of tens of meters
armedWith nuclear warhead
associatedWith Euromissile crisis NERFINISHED
ceiling suborbital ballistic trajectory
conflictRole strategic bargaining tool in U.S.-Soviet arms control negotiations
counterpart Soviet SS-20 Saber NERFINISHED
countryOfOrigin United States of America
surface form: United States
deployedIn Europe NERFINISHED
West Germany NERFINISHED
deploymentBegan 1983
deploymentConcept forward-based nuclear strike capability in NATO
deploymentEnded late 1980s
designedBy Martin Marietta NERFINISHED
designedFor rapid reaction nuclear strike
developedFor NATO theater nuclear forces modernization
developedFrom Pershing I NERFINISHED
diameter approximately 1 meter
dismantledUnder Intermediate-Range Nuclear Forces Treaty NERFINISHED
enteredService early 1980s
guidanceSystem inertial guidance
radar terminal guidance
introduced 1983
launchPlatform road-mobile transporter erector launcher
length approximately 10.6 meters
manufacturer Martin Marietta NERFINISHED
mass approximately 7.4 metric tons
operator United States Army
partOf NATO nuclear sharing posture
propulsion two-stage solid-fuel rocket
range approximately 1100 miles
approximately 1800 kilometers
retired late 1980s
retiredUnder Intermediate-Range Nuclear Forces Treaty NERFINISHED
role theater-level nuclear deterrent
serviceBranch U.S. Army Field Artillery NERFINISHED
stageCount 2
status retired
successorTo Pershing IA NERFINISHED
treatyEnteredIntoForce 1988
treatySigned 1987
usedBy United States NERFINISHED
usedIn Cold War NERFINISHED
warheadType W85 thermonuclear warhead
warheadYield variable yield up to approximately 80 kilotons

Referenced by (2)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

INF Treaty categoryEliminated Pershing II missiles
Arthur Rudolph workedOn Pershing II missiles
this entity surface form: Pershing missile