Ten Hours Movement

E764516

The Ten Hours Movement was a 19th-century British social reform campaign that sought to limit the working day in factories, especially for women and children, to ten hours.

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Label Occurrences
Ten Hours Movement canonical 1

Statements (46)

Predicate Object
instanceOf 19th-century British social movement
labor movement
social reform movement
aimedAt cotton mills
textile factories
concerns industrial labor regulation
working hours
country United Kingdom
endTime 1847
focusesOn factory legislation
protection of child workers
protection of women workers
working conditions in textile mills
followedBy further reductions in working hours in late 19th century
hasGoal limit factory working day to ten hours
reduce working hours for children
reduce working hours for women
hasKeyFigure Anthony Ashley-Cooper, 7th Earl of Shaftesbury NERFINISHED
John Fielden NERFINISHED
Lord Ashley NERFINISHED
Richard Oastler NERFINISHED
hasSlogan Ten hours a day and no more
historicalContext growth of factory system
rapid industrialization in Britain
influenced Ten Hours Act 1847 NERFINISHED
inspired later campaigns for an eight-hour day
legislativeOutcome Factory Act 1847 NERFINISHED
location Great Britain NERFINISHED
mainRegion England NERFINISHED
movementType hours-of-labor reform
opposedBy laissez-faire liberals
many factory owners
opposedTo long working hours in factories
precededBy early factory reform agitation in the 1820s
relatedTo Factory Act 1833 NERFINISHED
Factory Acts NERFINISHED
labor law in the United Kingdom
short-time movement
resultedIn Ten Hours Act 1847 NERFINISHED
socialIssue exploitation of women and children in factories
startTime 1830s
supportedBy Tory paternalists NERFINISHED
religious reformers
some factory reformers
working-class activists
timePeriod Industrial Revolution NERFINISHED

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Letters on the Factory Act relatedTo Ten Hours Movement