Sé Velha (Old Cathedral of Coimbra)

E76440

Sé Velha, or the Old Cathedral of Coimbra, is a 12th-century Romanesque cathedral in Coimbra, Portugal, renowned for its fortress-like architecture and historical significance as one of the country’s best-preserved medieval churches.

All labels observed (6)

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (50)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Catholic church building
Romanesque cathedral
cultural heritage monument in Portugal
medieval church
alsoKnownAs Sé Velha (Old Cathedral of Coimbra)
surface form: Old Cathedral of Coimbra
architecturalStyle Gothic architecture (later additions)
Romanesque architecture
architecturalType cathedral
builtUnder Afonso I of Portugal
surface form: King Afonso Henriques
completionDate late 12th century
consecrationYear 1184
constructionStart 12th century
c. 1162
country Portugal
currentUse parish church and historical monument
denomination Latin Church worldwide
surface form: Latin Church
diocese Diocese of Coimbra
founder Afonso I of Portugal
heritageDesignation Monumento Nacional
heritageStatus National Monument of Portugal
historicalUse seat of the Bishop of Coimbra
languageOfName Portuguese
locatedIn Centro Region
Coimbra
Coimbra District
UNESCO World Heritage Site (University of Coimbra – Alta and Sofia)
surface form: historic centre of Coimbra
locatedOn Mondego River valley (overlooking)
nativeName Sé Velha de Coimbra
notableFeature Gothic cloister from the 13th century
Latin cross floor plan
Manueline side chapels (later additions)
Romanesque capitals with vegetal and zoomorphic motifs
Romanesque portal with sculpted archivolts
barrel-vaulted nave
cloister
crenellated walls and towers
elevated choir
fortress-like exterior
groin-vaulted aisles
massive west façade
narrow defensive windows
painted altarpieces
tombs of bishops and nobles
predecessorBuilding earlier cathedral near the royal palace of Coimbra
religion Roman Catholicism
rite Roman Rite
significance important example of Portuguese Romanesque architecture
one of the best-preserved Romanesque cathedrals in Portugal
symbol of medieval Coimbra
tourism major tourist attraction in Coimbra

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (7)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Coimbra hasLandmark Sé Velha (Old Cathedral of Coimbra)
Sé Velha (Old Cathedral of Coimbra) alsoKnownAs Sé Velha (Old Cathedral of Coimbra)
subject surface form: Sé Velha
this entity surface form: Old Cathedral of Coimbra
Sé Nova (New Cathedral of Coimbra) replaced Sé Velha (Old Cathedral of Coimbra)
this entity surface form: Old Cathedral of Coimbra as main cathedral
Coimbra Municipality contains Sé Velha (Old Cathedral of Coimbra)
this entity surface form: Coimbra Old Cathedral
Alta and Sofia contains Sé Velha (Old Cathedral of Coimbra)
this entity surface form: Sé Velha de Coimbra (Old Cathedral)
Sé Velha de Coimbra function Sé Velha (Old Cathedral of Coimbra)
this entity surface form: cathedral of the Diocese of Coimbra
Diocese of Coimbra cathedral Sé Velha (Old Cathedral of Coimbra)
this entity surface form: Old Cathedral of Coimbra