Sack of Constantinople in 1204
E76417
The Sack of Constantinople in 1204 was a devastating capture and plunder of the Byzantine capital by Western European Crusaders, which fatally weakened the Byzantine Empire and reshaped the political and religious landscape of the Eastern Mediterranean.
Observed surface forms (7)
Statements (48)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
battle of the Crusades
ⓘ
historical event ⓘ siege ⓘ |
| alsoKnownAs |
Sack of Constantinople in 1204
ⓘ
surface form:
Fourth Crusade sack of Constantinople
|
| cause |
Byzantine internal dynastic conflicts
ⓘ
appeal of Alexios IV Angelos for Western military support ⓘ diversion of the Fourth Crusade from the Holy Land ⓘ unpaid debts of the Crusaders to Venice ⓘ |
| combatant |
Byzantine Empire
ⓘ
Fourth Crusade ⓘ
surface form:
Crusaders of the Fourth Crusade
Republic of Venice ⓘ |
| commander |
Baldwin of Flanders
ⓘ
Boniface I of Montferrat ⓘ Enrico Dandolo ⓘ |
| conflict |
Byzantine–Crusader relations
ⓘ
Byzantine–Latin conflicts ⓘ |
| followedBy |
Empire of Nicaea reconquest efforts
ⓘ
creation of the Latin Empire of Constantinople ⓘ establishment of successor Byzantine states such as the Empire of Nicaea ⓘ |
| locatedInPresentDay |
Istanbul
ⓘ
Turkey ⓘ |
| location |
Constantinople (probable)
ⓘ
surface form:
Constantinople
|
| longTermConsequence |
Byzantine Empire reduced to regional successor states
ⓘ
facilitation of later Ottoman expansion into former Byzantine territories ⓘ |
| notableLoot |
Horses of Saint Mark
ⓘ
religious relics from Byzantine churches ⓘ |
| opponent |
Byzantine Emperor Alexios III Angelos
ⓘ
surface form:
Emperor Alexios V Doukas
|
| partOf | Fourth Crusade ⓘ |
| plunderedBy |
Latin Crusaders
ⓘ
Venetian forces ⓘ |
| pointInTime | 1204 ⓘ |
| politicalImpact |
Venetian dominance over key Aegean and Eastern Mediterranean ports
ⓘ
creation of Latin principalities in former Byzantine lands ⓘ |
| precededBy |
Fourth Crusade
ⓘ
surface form:
First siege of Constantinople by the Fourth Crusade in 1203
|
| religiousImpact |
intensification of hostility between Orthodox and Catholic Christians
ⓘ
sacrilege against Orthodox holy sites ⓘ |
| result |
capture of Constantinople by Crusaders
ⓘ
collapse of Byzantine control over Constantinople ⓘ deepening of the schism between Eastern Orthodox and Roman Catholic Churches ⓘ establishment of the Latin Empire ⓘ massive plunder of the city ⓘ partition of Byzantine territories among Crusaders and Venice ⓘ severe weakening of the Byzantine Empire ⓘ |
| significance |
long-term estrangement between Latin West and Greek East
ⓘ
major reconfiguration of power in the Eastern Mediterranean ⓘ transfer of art and relics to Western Europe ⓘ turning point in the decline of the Byzantine Empire ⓘ |
| startTime | April 1204 ⓘ |
Referenced by (10)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
this entity surface form:
Fourth Crusade sack of Constantinople
this entity surface form:
Fourth Crusade
this entity surface form:
Sack of Constantinople (1204)
this entity surface form:
Sack of Constantinople (1204)
this entity surface form:
The Entry of the Crusaders into Constantinople
this entity surface form:
Sack of Constantinople
this entity surface form:
Sack of Constantinople (1204)
this entity surface form:
Latin occupation of Constantinople
this entity surface form:
Fourth Crusade siege of 1204