Sack of Constantinople in 1204

E76417

The Sack of Constantinople in 1204 was a devastating capture and plunder of the Byzantine capital by Western European Crusaders, which fatally weakened the Byzantine Empire and reshaped the political and religious landscape of the Eastern Mediterranean.

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Statements (48)

Predicate Object
instanceOf battle of the Crusades
historical event
siege
alsoKnownAs Sack of Constantinople in 1204
surface form: Fourth Crusade sack of Constantinople
cause Byzantine internal dynastic conflicts
appeal of Alexios IV Angelos for Western military support
diversion of the Fourth Crusade from the Holy Land
unpaid debts of the Crusaders to Venice
combatant Byzantine Empire
Fourth Crusade
surface form: Crusaders of the Fourth Crusade

Republic of Venice
commander Baldwin of Flanders
Boniface I of Montferrat
Enrico Dandolo
conflict Byzantine–Crusader relations
Byzantine–Latin conflicts
followedBy Empire of Nicaea reconquest efforts
creation of the Latin Empire of Constantinople
establishment of successor Byzantine states such as the Empire of Nicaea
locatedInPresentDay Istanbul
Turkey
location Constantinople (probable)
surface form: Constantinople
longTermConsequence Byzantine Empire reduced to regional successor states
facilitation of later Ottoman expansion into former Byzantine territories
notableLoot Horses of Saint Mark
religious relics from Byzantine churches
opponent Byzantine Emperor Alexios III Angelos
surface form: Emperor Alexios V Doukas
partOf Fourth Crusade
plunderedBy Latin Crusaders
Venetian forces
pointInTime 1204
politicalImpact Venetian dominance over key Aegean and Eastern Mediterranean ports
creation of Latin principalities in former Byzantine lands
precededBy Fourth Crusade
surface form: First siege of Constantinople by the Fourth Crusade in 1203
religiousImpact intensification of hostility between Orthodox and Catholic Christians
sacrilege against Orthodox holy sites
result capture of Constantinople by Crusaders
collapse of Byzantine control over Constantinople
deepening of the schism between Eastern Orthodox and Roman Catholic Churches
establishment of the Latin Empire
massive plunder of the city
partition of Byzantine territories among Crusaders and Venice
severe weakening of the Byzantine Empire
significance long-term estrangement between Latin West and Greek East
major reconfiguration of power in the Eastern Mediterranean
transfer of art and relics to Western Europe
turning point in the decline of the Byzantine Empire
startTime April 1204

Referenced by (10)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Sack of Constantinople in 1204 alsoKnownAs Sack of Constantinople in 1204
this entity surface form: Fourth Crusade sack of Constantinople
Byzantine Empire event Sack of Constantinople in 1204
this entity surface form: Fourth Crusade
Byzantine Empire event Sack of Constantinople in 1204
Latin Empire event Sack of Constantinople in 1204
this entity surface form: Sack of Constantinople (1204)
Fourth Crusade notableEvent Sack of Constantinople in 1204
this entity surface form: Sack of Constantinople (1204)
Eugène Delacroix notableWork Sack of Constantinople in 1204
this entity surface form: The Entry of the Crusaders into Constantinople
Fourth Crusade result Sack of Constantinople in 1204
this entity surface form: Sack of Constantinople
Late Byzantine period significantEvent Sack of Constantinople in 1204
this entity surface form: Sack of Constantinople (1204)
Late Byzantine period significantEvent Sack of Constantinople in 1204
this entity surface form: Latin occupation of Constantinople
Theodosian Walls significantEvent Sack of Constantinople in 1204
this entity surface form: Fourth Crusade siege of 1204