Harrod–Domar growth model
E762520
The Harrod–Domar growth model is an early Keynesian economic framework that explains long-run economic growth in terms of savings rates and capital-output ratios, highlighting inherent instability in growth paths.
All labels observed (2)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Harrod‑Domar growth model | 1 |
| Harrod–Domar growth model canonical | 1 |
Statements (47)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
Keynesian macroeconomic model
ⓘ
economic growth model ⓘ |
| assumes |
closed economy in basic versions
ⓘ
constant marginal propensity to save ⓘ fixed capital–output ratio ⓘ no substitution between capital and labor ⓘ underutilized capacity in the short run ⓘ |
| category |
Keynesian models of growth
ⓘ
macroeconomic dynamic models ⓘ |
| contrastedWith | Solow–Swan growth model ⓘ |
| coreConcept |
actual growth rate
ⓘ
natural growth rate ⓘ warranted growth rate ⓘ |
| criticizedFor |
lack of microfoundations
ⓘ
rigid fixed-coefficient production assumption ⓘ strong instability implications ⓘ |
| defines | growth rate as ratio of savings to capital–output ratio ⓘ |
| emphasizes |
role of capital–output ratio in growth
ⓘ
role of savings rate in growth ⓘ |
| equation | g = s / v ⓘ |
| explains | long-run economic growth ⓘ |
| extendedTo | open-economy growth models in later work ⓘ |
| field |
development economics
ⓘ
macroeconomics ⓘ |
| focusesOn | demand-side determinants of growth ⓘ |
| highlights | inherent instability of growth paths ⓘ |
| influenced | early development planning models ⓘ |
| influencedBy | John Maynard Keynes NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| inspired |
Domar’s capacity growth analysis
ⓘ
Harrod’s warranted growth theory NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| mathematicalForm | linear differential equations in capital and output ⓘ |
| namedAfter |
Evsey D. Domar
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Roy F. Harrod NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| policyImplication |
higher savings rate raises long-run growth
ⓘ
investment is key driver of growth ⓘ |
| predecessorOf | neoclassical growth theory ⓘ |
| predicts |
cumulative divergence from warranted growth if disturbed
ⓘ
knife-edge stability of equilibrium growth path ⓘ |
| publicationContext | post-Keynesian growth debates ⓘ |
| relatedConcept |
capital accumulation
ⓘ
dynamic instability ⓘ incremental capital–output ratio ⓘ |
| theoreticalBasis | Keynesian economics NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| timePeriod | mid-20th century ⓘ |
| usedFor |
analyzing growth constraints in low-income economies
ⓘ
estimating required investment for target growth rates ⓘ |
| usedIn | investment planning in developing countries ⓘ |
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Subject: Harrod–Domar growth model Description of subject: The Harrod–Domar growth model is an early Keynesian economic framework that explains long-run economic growth in terms of savings rates and capital-output ratios, highlighting inherent instability in growth paths.
Referenced by (2)
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this entity surface form:
Harrod‑Domar growth model