Asgard archaea

E758100

Asgard archaea are a diverse group of archaea thought to be closely related to the ancestors of eukaryotes, providing key insights into the origin of complex cellular life.

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Statements (48)

Predicate Object
instanceOf archaeal superphylum
prokaryote
areAssociatedWith carbon cycling in marine sediments
sulfur cycling
areConsidered closest known archaeal relatives of eukaryotes
areDifficultTo culture in laboratory
areImportantFor understanding evolution of cellular complexity
areMostlyKnownFrom environmental DNA sequences
areNamedAfter Asgard from Norse mythology NERFINISHED
areRelatedTo eukaryotes
areStudiedUsing metagenomics
single-cell genomics
areThoughtToHave anaerobic metabolisms
mixotrophic lifestyles
areTypicallyFoundIn anoxic sediments
deep-sea environments
hydrothermal vent fields
marine sediments
challenge traditional three-domain tree of life
contain Baldrarchaeota NERFINISHED
Freyrarchaeota NERFINISHED
Heimdallarchaeota NERFINISHED
Helarchaeota NERFINISHED
Hermodarchaeota NERFINISHED
Lokiarchaeota NERFINISHED
Njordarchaeota NERFINISHED
Odinarchaeota NERFINISHED
Sigynarchaeota NERFINISHED
Thorarchaeota NERFINISHED
Tyrarchaeota NERFINISHED
domain Archaea
encode ESCRT-related proteins
actin-related proteins
cytoskeleton-associated proteins
small GTPases
ubiquitin-related proteins
firstDescribedFrom marine sediment metagenomes
have relatively large genomes for archaea
haveBeen partially enriched in co-culture experiments
haveGenomeFeatures eukaryotic signature proteins
haveTypeGenus Candidatus Lokiarchaeum NERFINISHED
kingdom Archaea
provideInsightInto eukaryogenesis
origin of complex cellular life
origin of eukaryotes
support two-domain tree of life hypothesis
taxonRank superphylum
wereFirstReportedIn 2015

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TACK superphylum relatedTo Asgard archaea