Battle of Shanghai (1949)
E756090
The Battle of Shanghai (1949) was a decisive Communist offensive in the Chinese Civil War that captured China’s largest city from Nationalist forces and helped pave the way for the establishment of the People’s Republic of China.
Statements (45)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
battle
ⓘ
military offensive ⓘ |
| aftereffect | contributed to Nationalist retreat to Taiwan ⓘ |
| aftermath | Nationalist government further weakened on the mainland NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| belligerent |
Chinese Communist forces
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Chinese Nationalist forces NERFINISHED ⓘ National Revolutionary Army units loyal to the Kuomintang NERFINISHED ⓘ People's Liberation Army NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| category |
Battles involving the People's Liberation Army
ⓘ
Battles of the Chinese Civil War ⓘ History of Shanghai NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| cityStatus | took place in China's largest city at the time ⓘ |
| combatantSide1 | People's Liberation Army NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| combatantSide2 | Nationalist forces of the Republic of China ⓘ |
| conflict | Chinese Civil War NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| countryAtTime | Republic of China NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| date | 1949 ⓘ |
| era | post–World War II Chinese history ⓘ |
| followedBy |
consolidation of Communist control over eastern China
ⓘ
proclamation of the People's Republic of China in October 1949 ⓘ |
| geographicalContext | Yangtze River Delta region NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| historicalPeriod | Chinese Civil War final phase ⓘ |
| impact |
facilitated Communist control over key economic resources
ⓘ
shifted balance of power decisively in favor of the Communists on the mainland ⓘ |
| location | Shanghai NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| militaryOutcome | defeat and withdrawal of Nationalist forces from Shanghai ⓘ |
| objectiveOfSide1 | capture Shanghai from Nationalist control ⓘ |
| objectiveOfSide2 | defend and retain control of Shanghai ⓘ |
| opponent | Kuomintang government NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| partOf |
Chinese Civil War
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Communist campaign to capture major Chinese cities ⓘ |
| politicalContext | struggle between Chinese Communist Party and Kuomintang for control of China ⓘ |
| politicalOutcome | strengthened legitimacy of Communist rule in captured urban centers ⓘ |
| precededBy | Communist advances in eastern China in 1949 ⓘ |
| relatedEvent |
Chinese Communist Revolution
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
establishment of the People's Republic of China ⓘ |
| result |
Communist victory
ⓘ
capture of Shanghai by Communist forces ⓘ |
| significance |
decisive Communist offensive in the late phase of the Chinese Civil War
ⓘ
paved the way for the establishment of the People's Republic of China ⓘ secured control of China's largest city for Communist forces ⓘ |
| strategicImportance |
key port city on the east coast of China
ⓘ
major political and economic center ⓘ |
| typeOfEngagement | urban warfare ⓘ |
| year | 1949 ⓘ |
Referenced by (1)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.