Kingdom of Romania

E75094

The Kingdom of Romania was a constitutional monarchy in Eastern Europe (1881–1947) that played a significant role in both World Wars and interwar regional alliances before being replaced by a communist republic.

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All labels observed (7)

Statements (59)

Predicate Object
instanceOf constitutional monarchy
former country
sovereign state
alliedWith Czechoslovakia
France
Greece
Soviet Union
United Kingdom
Yugoslavia
capital Bucharest
continent Europe
country Romania
currency Romanian leu
dominantReligion Romanian Orthodox Church
endDate 1947-12-30
firstMonarch Carol I of Romania
gainedTerritoryFrom Austro-Hungarian Empire
surface form: Austria-Hungary

Bulgaria
Russia
governmentType constitutional monarchy
hadEvent Great Union of 1918
Great Union of 1918
surface form: Union of Transylvania with Romania

abdication of King Michael I
headOfStateTitle King of Romania
includedTerritory Banat
Bessarabia
Bukovina
Dobruja
Transylvania
lastMonarch Michael I of Romania
legislature Parliament of Romania
locatedIn Eastern Europe
lostTerritoryTo Bulgaria
Hungary
Soviet Union
lowerHouse Parliament of Romania
surface form: Assembly of Deputies of Romania
memberOf Balkan Pact
Little Entente
monarch Carol I of Romania
Carol II of Romania
Ferdinand I of Romania
Michael I of Romania
officialLanguage Romanian language
surface form: Romanian
participatedIn First Balkan War (diplomatically)
Balkan Wars
surface form: Second Balkan War

World War I
World War II
politicalSystem multi-party system
predecessor Principality of Romania
Danubian Principalities
surface form: United Principalities of Moldavia and Wallachia
reasonForEnd Soviet influence after World War II
imposition of communist regime
religion Eastern Orthodox Christianity
surface form: Eastern Orthodoxy
startDate 1881-03-14
successor Romanian People’s Republic
surface form: People's Republic of Romania

Romanian People’s Republic
upperHouse Senate of Romania
wasPartOf Allied Powers of World War I
surface form: Allied Powers

Central Powers

Referenced by (130)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Polish–Romanian alliance countryInvolved Kingdom of Romania
Balkan Wars belligerent Kingdom of Romania
subject surface form: Second Balkan War
Royal Romanian Air Force country Kingdom of Romania
Alexander Löhr placeOfBirth Kingdom of Romania
Allied Powers of World War I countryMember Kingdom of Romania
Treaty of Trianon partyTo Kingdom of Romania
Ion Antonescu countryOfCitizenship Kingdom of Romania
Ion Antonescu placeOfBirth Kingdom of Romania
Axis forces on the Eastern Front country Kingdom of Romania
Western Front countryInvolved Kingdom of Romania
subject surface form: Western Front (World War I)
Eliezer countryOfBirth Kingdom of Romania
subject surface form: Eliezer Wiesel
John Houseman countryOfBirth Kingdom of Romania
Danubian Principalities successor Kingdom of Romania
Nicolae Ceaușescu countryOfBirth Kingdom of Romania
Gheorghe Avramescu countryOfCitizenship Kingdom of Romania
Ploiești raid countryTargeted Kingdom of Romania
Columbia Aquila refinery locatedIn Kingdom of Romania
Hohenzollern-Sigmaringen providedRoyalHouse Kingdom of Romania
Operation Soapsuds countryTargeted Kingdom of Romania
Dobruja historicallyRuledBy Kingdom of Romania
this entity surface form: Romanian Kingdom
Second Vienna Award involvedCountry Kingdom of Romania
Crimean offensive (1944) countryInvolved Kingdom of Romania
Battle of Odessa (1941) belligerent Kingdom of Romania
Battle of Odessa (1941) attacker Kingdom of Romania
Transylvanian Saxons historicalRuler Kingdom of Romania
Treaty of Bucharest (1913) signedInCountry Kingdom of Romania
Treaty of Bucharest (1913) participant Kingdom of Romania
Kingdom of Bulgaria neighboringCountry Kingdom of Romania
House of Hohenzollern ruled Kingdom of Romania
Transylvania joinedState Kingdom of Romania
Battle of Perekop (1941) belligerent Kingdom of Romania
Gheorghe Gheorghiu-Dej placeOfBirth Kingdom of Romania
Bukovina historicallyPartOf Kingdom of Romania
Emil Cioran countryOfBirth Kingdom of Romania
Romanian Campaign participant Kingdom of Romania
Elena Rosetti-Solescu countryOfCitizenship Kingdom of Romania
House of Wettin ruledTerritory Kingdom of Romania
Soviet 3rd Ukrainian Front enemy Kingdom of Romania
this entity surface form: Kingdom of Romania (until 1944)
Soviet 2nd Ukrainian Front opponent Kingdom of Romania
subject surface form: 2nd Ukrainian Front
this entity surface form: Kingdom of Romania (until 1944 switch)
Nicholas Georgescu-Roegen citizenship Kingdom of Romania
Marshal of Romania country Kingdom of Romania
Marshal of Romania highestRankIn Kingdom of Romania
Marshal of Romania associatedWith Kingdom of Romania
this entity surface form: Romanian monarchy