後周
E741761
後周 was a short-lived but significant Chinese dynasty of the Five Dynasties period (951–960), known for its military reforms and for paving the way for the founding of the Song dynasty.
All labels observed (1)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| 後周 canonical | 1 |
How this entity was disambiguated
This entity first appeared as the object of triple T8530838 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: 後周 Context triple: [Later Zhou, nativeName, 後周]
-
A.
太祖
太祖 is the posthumous temple name honoring Tang of Shang, the founding king of China’s Shang dynasty.
-
B.
Later Tang
Later Tang was a short-lived Chinese dynasty of the Five Dynasties period that ruled northern China in the early 10th century.
-
C.
Later Jin (Five Dynasties)
Later Jin (Five Dynasties) was a short-lived dynasty in northern China during the Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms period, known for its rule over the Central Plains under significant Khitan (Liao) influence.
-
D.
晉
晉 is the Chinese name of the ancient State of Jin, a major feudal power during the Spring and Autumn period of Chinese history.
-
E.
Northern Zhou
Northern Zhou was a Xianbei-led Chinese dynasty of the Northern and Southern Dynasties period that unified much of northern China before being succeeded by the Sui.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: 後周 Target entity description: 後周 was a short-lived but significant Chinese dynasty of the Five Dynasties period (951–960), known for its military reforms and for paving the way for the founding of the Song dynasty.
-
A.
太祖
太祖 is the posthumous temple name honoring Tang of Shang, the founding king of China’s Shang dynasty.
-
B.
Later Tang
Later Tang was a short-lived Chinese dynasty of the Five Dynasties period that ruled northern China in the early 10th century.
-
C.
Later Jin (Five Dynasties)
Later Jin (Five Dynasties) was a short-lived dynasty in northern China during the Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms period, known for its rule over the Central Plains under significant Khitan (Liao) influence.
-
D.
晉
晉 is the Chinese name of the ancient State of Jin, a major feudal power during the Spring and Autumn period of Chinese history.
-
E.
Northern Zhou
Northern Zhou was a Xianbei-led Chinese dynasty of the Northern and Southern Dynasties period that unified much of northern China before being succeeded by the Sui.
- F. None of above. chosen
Statements (49)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
中國朝代
ⓘ
五代十國時期政權 ⓘ 朝代 ⓘ |
| capital | 汴京 NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| capitalModernLocation | 開封 NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| chineseName | 後周 ⓘ |
| currency | 鐵錢 ⓘ |
| dynasticOrder | 五代中的第四個朝代 ⓘ |
| endYear | 960 ⓘ |
| englishName | Later Zhou NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| era | 五代十國時期 NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| firstEmperor | 郭威 NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| firstEmperorPosthumousName | 世宗 ⓘ |
| firstEmperorTempleName | 太祖 NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| flagshipReignTitle |
廣順
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
顯德 ⓘ |
| founder | 郭威 NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| governmentType | 君主專制 ⓘ |
| historicalSignificance | 結束五代割據趨勢的重要政權之一 ⓘ |
| knownFor |
強化中央集權
ⓘ
為宋朝統一奠定基礎 ⓘ 軍事改革 ⓘ |
| lastRuler | 周恭帝 NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| lastRulerPersonalName | 郭宗訓 NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| lastRulerTempleName | 恭帝 NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| ledTo | 宋朝建立 ⓘ |
| majorReformer | 柴榮 NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| militarySystemReform | 整編禁軍 ⓘ |
| notableCampaign |
北伐契丹
ⓘ
南征後蜀 ⓘ |
| officialLanguage | 中古漢語 ⓘ |
| overthrownBy | 陳橋兵變 NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| pinyinName | Hou Zhou NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| predecessor | 後漢 NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| primarySource |
新五代史
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
舊五代史 ⓘ |
| religionPolicy | 重視佛教與道教但加以整飭 ⓘ |
| secondEmperor | 柴榮 ⓘ |
| secondEmperorPosthumousName | 睿武孝文皇帝 NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| secondEmperorTempleName | 世宗 NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| startYear | 951 ⓘ |
| successor | 北宋 NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| taxReform | 整頓財政與賦稅制度 ⓘ |
| territory |
山東部分地區
ⓘ
河南地區 NERFINISHED ⓘ 華北地區 NERFINISHED ⓘ 關中地區 NERFINISHED ⓘ 陝西部分地區 ⓘ |
| usurpedBy | 趙匡胤 NERFINISHED ⓘ |
How these facts were elicited
The pipeline generated the facts above by prompting gpt-5.1 with this entity's name + description and the instruction below.
Instruction
You are a knowledge base construction expert. Given a subject entity and a description of it, return factual statements that you know for the subject as a JSON list of dictionaries(triples), where keys must be "subject", "predicate" and "object". The number of facts may be very high, between 25 to 50 or more, for very popular subjects. For less popular subjects, the number of facts can be very low, like 5 or 10. # Requirements - If you don't know the subject at all, return an empty list. - If the subject is not a named entity, return an empty list. - Include at least one triple where predicate is "instanceOf". - Do not get too wordy. - Separate several objects into multiple triples with one object.
Input
Subject: 後周 Description of subject: 後周 was a short-lived but significant Chinese dynasty of the Five Dynasties period (951–960), known for its military reforms and for paving the way for the founding of the Song dynasty.
Referenced by (1)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.