Hauran region

E741443

The Hauran region is a fertile volcanic plateau in southwestern Syria and parts of northern Jordan, historically significant for its ancient cities, agriculture, and role as a crossroads of Near Eastern civilizations.

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All labels observed (1)

Label Occurrences
Hauran region canonical 3

Statements (49)

Predicate Object
instanceOf geographical region
historical region
plateau
ancientName Auranitis NERFINISHED
Hawran NERFINISHED
archaeologicalSignificance dense concentration of Roman-era towns
borderedBy Damascus region NERFINISHED
Golan Heights NERFINISHED
Jordan Rift Valley NERFINISHED
climate semi-arid Mediterranean climate
contains As-Suwayda Governorate NERFINISHED
Bosra NERFINISHED
Daraa NERFINISHED
Shahba NERFINISHED
parts of Daraa Governorate
country Jordan
Syria
extendsInto Irbid Governorate NERFINISHED
Mafraq Governorate NERFINISHED
hasPart Hauran plain NERFINISHED
Jabal al-Druze NERFINISHED
Lajat NERFINISHED
historicalPeriod Byzantine period NERFINISHED
Hellenistic period NERFINISHED
Islamic period NERFINISHED
Roman period
historicalRole crossroads of Near Eastern civilizations
knownFor Roman and Byzantine ruins
ancient cities
fertile agricultural land
grain production
olive cultivation
vineyards
well-preserved basalt architecture
languageOrigin Arabic
locatedIn Levant NERFINISHED
Middle East
Near East NERFINISHED
northern Jordan
southwestern Syria NERFINISHED
majorEconomicActivity agriculture
livestock raising
partOf Syrian Desert margin
religiousDemography Druze communities in Jabal al-Druze
Sunni Muslim majority in many areas
soilType basaltic soil
strategicImportance link between inland Syria and Jordan
trade routes between Damascus and Arabia
terrainFeature volcanic plateau

Referenced by (3)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Bosra (as later center under Rome) locatedIn Hauran region
subject surface form: Bosra
State of Damascus contains Hauran region
al-Qurayya partOfHistoricalRegion Hauran region