Space-Based Infrared System

E73776

The Space-Based Infrared System (SBIRS) is a U.S. military satellite constellation designed to provide global missile launch detection, missile defense support, and strategic infrared surveillance.


Statements (49)
Predicate Object
instanceOf infrared surveillance system
military satellite constellation
missile warning system
abbreviation SBIRS
contractor Lockheed Martin
countryOfOrigin United States
dataUsedBy U.S. Northern Command
U.S. Strategic Command
missile defense systems
designedToDetect ballistic missile launches
nuclear detonations
space launches
developedFor U.S. missile warning architecture
United States Department of Defense
enteredService early 2000s
firstGEOlaunchDate 2011
followedBy Next-Generation Overhead Persistent Infrared
fundingAgency United States Air Force
hasComponent SBIRS GEO
SBIRS HEO
ground segment
hasGroundSegmentLocation Buckley Space Force Base
Colorado
hasOrbitType geosynchronous orbit
highly elliptical orbit
managedBy Space Systems Command
mission battlespace awareness
missile defense support
strategic infrared surveillance
technical intelligence collection
numberOfGEOSatellitesLaunched 6
numberOfGEOSatellitesPlanned 6
operator U.S. Air Force
United States Space Force
partOf U.S. early warning system
U.S. space-based missile warning architecture
primaryMission missile launch detection
missile warning
programStartDate 1990s
providesCoverage global
replaced Defense Support Program
sensorProvider Northrop Grumman
successorTo Defense Support Program
supports battlespace characterization
missile defense cueing
strategic missile warning
technical intelligence
theater missile warning
usesSensorType infrared sensor

Referenced by (9)
Subject (surface form when different) Predicate
Space-Based Infrared System ("SBIRS GEO")
Space-Based Infrared System ("SBIRS HEO")
hasComponent
460th Space Wing
Air Force Space Command
operated
Space-Based Infrared System ("SBIRS")
abbreviation
Space-Based Infrared System ("Next-Generation Overhead Persistent Infrared")
followedBy
Air Force Space Command
oversawProgram
Defense Support Program ("U.S. Integrated Tactical Warning and Attack Assessment system")
partOf
Defense Support Program
successor

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