Boston Police Strike
E736526
The Boston Police Strike was a major 1919 labor action by Boston police officers that led to widespread disorder, a harsh government crackdown, and became a defining episode of anti-radical sentiment during the First Red Scare in the United States.
All labels observed (2)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| 1919 Boston Police Strike | 1 |
| Boston Police Strike canonical | 1 |
Statements (49)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
historical event
ⓘ
labor strike ⓘ police strike ⓘ |
| affiliatedWith | American Federation of Labor NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| conflict | public safety concerns in Boston ⓘ |
| country |
United States of America
ⓘ
surface form:
United States
|
| describedBySource |
American Federation of Labor records
ⓘ
Massachusetts state government reports ⓘ contemporary newspaper accounts ⓘ |
| endTime | 1919-09-13 ⓘ |
| followedBy |
rise in Calvin Coolidge’s national political prominence
ⓘ
strengthening of anti-union sentiment in public sector ⓘ |
| genre | labor history of the United States ⓘ |
| hasCause |
denial of police union recognition
ⓘ
low police wages ⓘ poor working conditions ⓘ refusal to allow affiliation with the American Federation of Labor ⓘ |
| hasConsequence |
deployment of state guard troops in Boston
ⓘ
rioting and looting in Boston ⓘ several civilian deaths during unrest ⓘ |
| hasEffect |
association of public employee strikes with disloyalty
ⓘ
intensification of anti-radical sentiment in the United States ⓘ long-term resistance to police unionization ⓘ public fear of Bolshevism and radicalism ⓘ |
| location |
Boston
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Massachusetts NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| numberOfParticipants | over 1,100 police officers ⓘ |
| opponent |
Boston Police Commissioner Edwin Upton Curtis
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Boston city government NERFINISHED ⓘ Commonwealth of Massachusetts NERFINISHED ⓘ Governor Calvin Coolidge NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| participant |
Boston Police Department
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Boston police officers ⓘ Massachusetts State Guard NERFINISHED ⓘ Massachusetts militia NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| partOf | First Red Scare NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| pointInTime | 1919 ⓘ |
| politicalContext |
First Red Scare in the United States
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
post–World War I labor unrest in the United States ⓘ |
| result |
defeat of the police unionization effort
ⓘ
improved pay and conditions for replacement officers ⓘ mass dismissal of striking officers ⓘ replacement of strikers with new recruits ⓘ |
| significance |
defining episode in U.S. public-sector labor relations
ⓘ
key event in the political career of Calvin Coolidge ⓘ |
| significantPerson |
Calvin Coolidge
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Edwin Upton Curtis NERFINISHED ⓘ Samuel Gompers NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| startTime | 1919-09-09 ⓘ |
Referenced by (2)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
this entity surface form:
1919 Boston Police Strike