King Lear

E72922

King Lear is a tragedy by William Shakespeare that portrays an aging monarch’s descent into madness after he divides his kingdom among his daughters, exploring themes of power, loyalty, and human suffering.


Statements (49)
Predicate Object
instanceOf Shakespearean tragedy
literary work
play
author William Shakespeare
basedOn Geoffrey of Monmouth’s Historia Regum Britanniae
legend of Leir of Britain
climax battle between forces of Lear and Cordelia and their enemies
compositionDate circa 1605–1606
countryOfOrigin England
ending tragic deaths of Lear and Cordelia
firstFolioPublicationDate 1623
firstPerformanceDate circa 1606
firstQuartoPublicationDate 1608
genre tragedy
hasVersion Folio text of King Lear
Quarto text of King Lear
influenced 20th-century theatre and criticism
modern interpretations of madness in drama
literaryMovement Elizabethan and Jacobean drama
literaryPeriod English Renaissance
mainCharacter Cordelia
Edgar
Edmund
Gloucester
Goneril
King Lear
Regan
The Fool
notableAdaptation Akira Kurosawa’s film Ran (1985), loosely based on King Lear
film adaptation by Grigori Kozintsev (1971)
film adaptation by Peter Brook (1971)
numberOfActs 5
openingEvent Lear’s division of his kingdom among his daughters
originalLanguage Early Modern English
plotElement Cordelia’s exile
Edmund’s betrayal of his father and brother
Gloucester’s blinding
Lear’s descent into madness
love test of Lear’s daughters
setting ancient Britain
theme authority and kingship
blindness and insight
family conflict
filial ingratitude
human suffering
justice
loyalty
madness
power


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