Páramo de Santurbán

E727728

Páramo de Santurbán is a high-altitude Andean moorland ecosystem in northeastern Colombia, renowned for its biodiversity and crucial role in supplying water to millions of people.

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All labels observed (1)

Label Occurrences
Páramo de Santurbán canonical 1

Statements (49)

Predicate Object
instanceOf protected area
páramo ecosystem
biome páramo
climate cold and humid
frequent fog and cloud cover
contains cloud forests in transition zones
high‑Andean lagoons
peat soils rich in organic matter
country Colombia
ecosystemType high‑altitude Andean moorland
elevationRange approximately 3,000–4,290 meters above sea level
governedBy Colombian environmental authorities
hasConservationImportance key ecosystem for water security
priority area for biodiversity conservation
hasLegalStatus páramo area with special environmental protection under Colombian law
hasVegetationType frailejón (Espeletia) communities
high‑Andean grasslands
shrublands
wetlands and peat bogs
hydrologicalRole headwaters of multiple river basins
natural water reservoir
importanceFor local rural livelihoods
regional climate regulation
knownFor conflicts over mining activities
endemic species
high biodiversity
water regulation services
locatedIn Andes
locatedInDepartment Norte de Santander Department NERFINISHED
Santander Department NERFINISHED
locatedInRegion northeastern Colombia
locatedNear Bucaramanga NERFINISHED
Cúcuta NERFINISHED
partOf Eastern Ranges of the Colombian Andes NERFINISHED
providesService drinking water supply
water regulation for downstream cities
roleInCarbonCycle carbon storage in peat and soils
subjectOf environmental conflicts in Colombia
legal protection debates in Colombia
suppliesWaterTo Bucaramanga metropolitan area NERFINISHED
Cúcuta metropolitan area NERFINISHED
millions of people in northeastern Colombia
supportsSpecies endemic plants of the genus Espeletia
high‑Andean amphibians
specialized páramo birds
threatenedBy agricultural expansion
climate change
large‑scale gold mining
open‑pit mining projects

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Cordillera Oriental notablePáramo Páramo de Santurbán