Hyde Amendment

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The Hyde Amendment is a U.S. legislative provision that bars the use of federal funds for most abortion services, significantly shaping national abortion policy since the 1970s.

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Statements (49)

Predicate Object
instanceOf United States federal legislative provision
appropriations rider
appliesTo Medicaid program NERFINISHED
federal funds
federal health programs
branchOfGovernment legislative branch of the United States
constitutionalStatus not part of the U.S. Constitution
controversy criticized by reproductive rights advocates
supported by many anti-abortion advocates
country United States of America
surface form: United States
debatedIn Congressional budget negotiations
U.S. presidential campaigns
doesNotApplyTo states using only state funds for abortion
effect bars use of most federal funds for abortion services
limits federal abortion funding to narrow exceptions
restricts Medicaid coverage of abortion
enforcedThrough annual appropriations bills
exception danger to the life of the pregnant person
pregnancy resulting from incest
pregnancy resulting from rape
firstEffectiveDate 1976
firstPassageYear 1976
Harris v. McRaeHolding upheld constitutionality of federal abortion funding restrictions
impact creates disparity between state and federal abortion coverage
influences state Medicaid abortion policies
shapes access to abortion for low-income people
influenced subsequent federal abortion funding restrictions
influencedBy Roe v. Wade NERFINISHED
inForce true
introducedIn United States House of Representatives NERFINISHED
legalDomain abortion law in the United States
health care law in the United States
legalForm statutory appropriations restriction
legislativeBody United States Congress
namedAfter Henry Hyde NERFINISHED
policyGoalAsStatedBySupporters prevent taxpayer funding of abortion
policyType abortion funding restriction
funding restriction
politicalAlignment often opposed by many Democratic lawmakers
often supported by conservative lawmakers
primaryBeneficiaryAsClaimedBySupporters unborn children
primaryHarmAsClaimedByOpponents reduced abortion access for low-income people
relatedCase Harris v. McRae NERFINISHED
renewalPattern routinely reattached to federal appropriations legislation
requires annual congressional renewal to remain in effect
scope federal level only
sponsor Henry Hyde NERFINISHED
subject abortion funding
timePeriod post-Roe v. Wade era

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Church Amendment relatedTo Hyde Amendment